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Biology 3100 > Unit 10 - Upper Limbs > Flashcards

Unit 10 - Upper Limbs Flashcards

1
Q

Name #1

A

Scaphoid bone

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2
Q

Name #21

A

Trapezium

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3
Q

Name #3

A

Trapezoid

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4
Q

Name the joint identified by #4

A

carpometacarpal joint

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5
Q

Name the joint identified by #5

A

Intermetacarpal joint

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6
Q

Name #6

A

2nd metacarpal

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7
Q

Name the joint identified by #7

A

metacarpophalangeal joint

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8
Q

Name #8 (be specific)

A

proximal 2nd phalanx of the hand

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9
Q

Name #9 (be specific)

A

intermediate (middle) 2nd phalanx of the hand

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10
Q

Name #10 (be specific)

A

distal 2nd phalanx of the hand

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11
Q

Name the joint identified by #11

A

Interphalangeal joint

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12
Q

Identify #12 (bone marking)

A

Head of the 5th proximal phalanx

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13
Q

Identify #13 (bone marking)

A

Body of the 5th proximal phalanx

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14
Q

Identify #14 (bone marking)

A

base of the 5th proximal phalanx

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15
Q

Identify #15 (bone marking)

A

head of 5th metacarpal bone

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16
Q

Identify #16 (bone marking)

A

body of the 5th metacarpal bone

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17
Q

Identify #17 (bone marking)

A

base of 5th metacarpal bone

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18
Q

Identify #18 (bone marking)

A

hook of hamate bone

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19
Q

Name #19

A

hamate bone

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20
Q

Name #20

A

Pisiform bone

21
Q

Name #21

A

capitate bone

22
Q

Name #22

A

triquetrum bone

23
Q

Name #23

A

lunate bone

24
Q

Name the joint identified by #24

A

midcarpal joint

25
Q

Name this nerve

A

Lateral pectoral nerve

26
Q

What are the anatomical boundaries (or components) of the pectoral girdle

A

The pelvic girdle is formed by 3 bones:
- Scapula
- Clavicle
- Manubrium of the sternum

The anterior border of the pelvic girdle is the sternoclavicular joint, which is formed by articulations of the sternal (medial) end of the clavicle and the manubrium of the sternum.

The posterior border of the pelvic girdle is formed by the acromioclavicular clavicular joint, which is formed by articulations of the acromion of the scapula and the lateral (acromial) end of the clavicle.

27
Q

What are the anatomical boundaries (or components) of the upper arm

A

The upper arm consists of the anterior and posterior portions of the humerus, which is located between the shoulder (glenohumeral joint) and elbow (humeroulnar joint and humeroradial joint).

28
Q

What are the anatomical boundaries (or components) of the forearm.

A

The forearm is between the elbow and the wrist.

It consists of the anterior and posterior portions ulna and radius bones.

29
Q

What are the anatomical boundaries (or components) of the hand.

A

The hand is located distally to the forearm. It consists of the following bones: carpals (scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, pisiform, trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, hamate), metacarpals 1-5, phalanges 1-5.

30
Q

What is the anatomical term to indicate a structure that is found in or related to the upper arm?

A

Brachium (brachial)

31
Q

What is the anatomical term to indicate a structure that is found in or related to the lower arm?

A

antebrachium

32
Q

Identify the 2 connective tissue types that make up the pectoral girdle

A

Supportive connective tissue: bone (clavicle, scapula)

dense regular connective
tissue: ligaments of the sternoclavicular joint and acromioclavicular joint. E.g., the coracoclavicular ligament (joints the acromial end of the clavicle to the coracoid process of the scapula).

33
Q

Name this bone

A

Hamate

34
Q

Name this bone

A

Capitate

35
Q

Name this bone

A

Trapezoid

36
Q

Name this bone

A

Trapezius

37
Q

Name this bone

A

Scaphoid

38
Q

Name this bone

A

Lunate

39
Q

Name this bone

A

Triquetrum

40
Q

Name this bone

A

Pisiform

41
Q

Name this bone

A

Scaphoid

42
Q

Name this bone

A

Lunate

43
Q

Name this bone

A

Triquetrum

44
Q

Name this bone

A

Pisiform

45
Q

Name this bone

A

Hamate

46
Q

Name this bone

A

Capitate

47
Q

Name this bone

A

Trapezoid

48
Q

Name this bone

A

Trapezius

Biology 3100 (14 decks)

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