Chapter 1- Basics Flashcards

0
Q

What is ATP

A

Adenicin try phosphate

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1
Q

Name some biological molecules

A
  • protein
  • carbohydrates
  • lipids
  • nucleic acids
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2
Q

What is the difference between sexual and asexual reproduction

A

Sexual reproduction : not necessarily having sex - egg is fertilized with sperm or egg fertilized it’s self in some cases and progeny is a recombination of parents

A sexual reproduction- had nothing to do with sex or fertilization and progeny is the exact same as parent

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3
Q

What does CHONP(s) stand for ?

A
Carbon 
Hydrogen 
Oxygen 
Nitrogen 
Phosphorous 
Sulfur
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4
Q

What is bigger than an atom but not as big as an organelle ?

A

Biological molecules

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5
Q

What is bigger than an organelle but not as big as tissue ?

A

Cells

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6
Q

What is the smallest most basic thing of a living organism

A

Organic atoms

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7
Q

Organic atoms-biological molecules -organelle-cells-tissue-organs-> ?

A

Organ systems

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8
Q

What does is mean to maintain homeostasis

A

To have a steady level (state) of internal conditions regardless if external conditions

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9
Q

Organization is what to to a living thing?

A

High degree of order within an organisms internal and external parts

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10
Q

What are the 6 characteristics of life

A
Reproduction, 
response ,
respiration, 
growth/development,
 cells, 
homeostasis
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11
Q

List the levels of organization BACKWARDS

A
Organism 
Organs system
Organ 
Tissue
Specific cells 
Organelle 
Biological molecules 
Atoms
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12
Q

What is a cell?

A

Building block (smallest of life process)

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13
Q

What is Unicellular

A

One cell

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14
Q

What is multicellular ?

A

Having more than one cell in an organism

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15
Q

How many organisms are there in the human body?

A
Endocrine 
Nervous 
Respiratory 
Digestion 
Circulatory 
Muscular 
Skeletal