21: Turning Art Into Science Flashcards

1
Q

The evaluation, by the embalmer, of remains to determine best embalming procedure
- pre-embalming case analysis
- concurrent analysis
- post embalming analysis
- includes: preservative demand, arterial access, feature setting)

A

Embalming Case Analysis

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2
Q

When are the features set?

A

Before embalming

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3
Q

What is pre injection?

A

Chemical in tank
No preservatives

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4
Q

What is coinjection?

A

Chemical in tank
With preservatives

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5
Q

The volume and concentration required to properly embalm human remains based on:

A
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6
Q

The volume and concentration required to properly embalm human remains based on:
Time considerations
Moisture content
Extrinsic factors
Intrinsic factors
Pathology
Trauma

A

Preservative Demand

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7
Q

Are funeral directors exempt from HIPPA?

A

Yes

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8
Q

First dilution made by embalmer
Typically consists of water and embalming fluid (may include supplemental fluids such as humectants)
Occurs in embalming machine
Based on body condition and size

A

Primary Dilution

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9
Q

Dilution occurs in the body
As primary solution is injected into the body it’s further diluted by water that’s in the body
Embalmer will account for this when creating primary dilution

A

Secondary Dilution

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10
Q

> Impacts concentration of embalming solution
Longer interval, more decomp has occurred
Longer time interval translates to higher preservative concentration

A

Interval between death and preperation

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11
Q

> Assume delay will occur
Delays may include transportation to another funeral home or out of the state or country
Delays in this will require higher concentration of preservative solution

A

Interval between preparation and disposition

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12
Q

Slightly hypotonic solution to offset the dehydrating qualities of aldehydes

A

Normal Moisture Content

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13
Q

Moderate concentration of preservative

A

Normal Moisture Content

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14
Q

Anasarca, Skeletal edema, Ascites
Hypertonic solution to draw moisture from the tissue

A

Edema

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15
Q

High concentration of preservative

A

Edema

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16
Q

Hypotonic solution to add to moisture to tissue

A

Dehydration

17
Q

Low concentration of preservative

A

Dehydration

18
Q

Mass: Increased heat retention, increased proteins
Age: Infant, Elderly, Pathology

A

Intrinsic Factors

19
Q

Body coverings may increase heat retention
Refrigeration
Infestation (maggots, flies, rodents)
Controlled substances

A

Extrinsic Factors

20
Q

What do many diseases require?

A

An increased preservative demand

21
Q

Antimortem trauma (before death, could lead to death)
Post mortem trauma (autopsy, tissue donation, organ donation, us (dropping body, etc))
Diseases

A

Trauma and Pathological considerations