Chapter 7 Section 1 test (Stump) Flashcards

1
Q

1) What is a Document stating the under which government will operate?
2) How many of the states wrote these?
3) Which 2 states did not?

A

1) Constitutions
2) 11 out of 13
3) Rhode Island and Connecticut

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2
Q

1) What is a person who runs the government and sees that the laws are carried out?
2) what title was given to the sate’s highest office, who carried these laws out?

A

1) executive
2) governer

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3
Q

What were the 4 requirements to vote, according to new state constitutions?

A

White, Male, Over 21, and Property ownership

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4
Q

List 4 different examples of INDIVIDUAL rights that these new constitutions protected?

A

Freedom of religion, Freedom of the press, Trial by Jury, Limits on searches, limited on arrest, no cruel and unusual Punishments.

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5
Q

1) What document did the Continental Congress sign during the Revolution to get the states to work together?
2) what could it DO and NOT DO under “limited government?”

A

1) The Articles of Confederation
2) Do: deal with foreign countries, deal with Native Americans, make laws, declare war, coin or cornrow money, run postal services
Don’t: Collect taxes, Regulate trade

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6
Q

What system was devised to set up settlers for land out west Appalachian mountains and the Mississippi River?

A

The Land Ordinance of 1785

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7
Q

1) what 3-step plan did the congress establish for new lands to become new states?
2) What 5 states would eventually come out of the Northwest Territory?

A

1) choose governor and judges, 5,000 settlers; legislature forms. 60,000 settlers; apply fro statehood
2) Wisconsin, Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Michigan

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8
Q

List below several problems the 13 states in the following 2 areas

Economic problems and Foreign affairs

A

Economic problems- sates taxed each others goods, states used different money, congress had no money

Foreign affairs- other countries ignores the U.S.

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9
Q

1) What is and Economic Depression?
2) why did Shay’s Rebellion Frighten many leading American?
3) what did they decide to do with thr Articles of Confederation?

A

1) A time period when business activity slows, prices, and wages drop, and unemployment rises.
2) it focused on the weaknesses and new nations government think a stronger central government was needed.
3) to Revise The Articles of Confederation

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