Joints Flashcards

1
Q

What is a joint?

A

A place where adjacent bones, bone and cartilage come together to form a connection

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2
Q

What anchors adjacent bones to each other?

A

Fibrous connective tissue or cartilage

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3
Q

What do other adjacent bones articulate in?

A

A fluid-filled space called a joint cavity

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4
Q

What is the joint articulation?

(immobile joint)

A

Synarthrosis

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5
Q

What is the joint articulation?

(slightly moveable joint)

A

Amphiarthrosis

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6
Q

What is the joint articulation?

(freely moveable joint)

A

Diarthrosis

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7
Q

What are 2 factors of Synarthrosis?

A
  1. They have a strong connection between articulating bones.
  2. They protect internal organs.
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8
Q

What are 2 factors of Amphiarthrosis?

A
  1. They do not move much.
  2. They provide strength for weight bearing and mobility.
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9
Q

What are 2 factors of Diarthrosis?

A
  1. Include all synovial joints in the body.
  2. Divided into 3 categories based on a number of axes motion provided.
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10
Q

What are the 3 categories for Diathrosis

A

Uniaxial.

Biaxial.

Multiaxial.

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11
Q

What are the 6 types of synovial joints?

A

Pivot joint.

Hinge Joint

Saddle joint

Plane joint

Condyloid joint

Ball and socket joint

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