Final - New Testament Flashcards

1
Q

why did Paul write 1st and 2nd Timothy?

A

as an utter of encouragement

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2
Q

What are the four gospels?

A

Matthew, Mark, Luke and John

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3
Q

who is apart of the synoptic?

A

Matthew, Mark and Luke

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4
Q

What are the pastoral epistles?

A

1st and 2nd Timothy and Titus

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5
Q

What are the general epistles?

A

hebrews, 1st and 2nd Peter, 1st and 2nd and 3rd John and Jude

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6
Q

what are the prison epistles?

A

Colossians, Ephesians, Philippians, and Philemon

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7
Q

Who slaughtered a pig in the second temple?

A

Antiochus

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8
Q

Who is Antiochus?

A

king who hates judaism, caused maccabean revolt.

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9
Q

Herod the great?

A

ruler of Judea

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10
Q

Priscilla?

A

wife of aquila, was converted by Paul and became a missionary. lead the church.

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11
Q

Aquila?

A

was a fellow worker with Christ Jesus

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12
Q

Herod Antipas?

A

second son of King Herod, ordered the death of John the Baptist

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13
Q

Cyrus?

A

monarch who ended the bablonian captivity. Founder of the Persian Empire.

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14
Q

Alexander the Great?

A

mentioned in the first book of maccabee however the name never appears in the bible. mentioned in Acts. conquered Persian Empire. spread greek culture across middle east.

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15
Q

Phoebe?

A

wrote roman letters and had a church position.

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16
Q

Augustus?

A

first roman emperor and one of the most successful

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17
Q

Tychicus?

A

carry the ephesus letter and galations

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18
Q

Amenseunsis?

A

like a scribe or secretary (who copies something)

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19
Q

Sadducees?

A

party of high priest, aristocratic families and merchants. (wealthier people of the population)

20
Q

Pharisees?

A

a member of the jews, believed in resurrection and follow legal traditions

21
Q

Essences?

A

scholars believed that Jesus was influenced by them. Essenes were apart of the Jewish sect or school of philosophy. Their name means “the healers”.

22
Q

Zealots?

A

political movement in 1st century which was supposed to influence those of Judea providence to rebel against the Roman empire and expel it from the holy land.

23
Q

Antinomians?

A

christians are freed by grace from the necessity of obeying the mosaic law

24
Q

Judaizers?

A

make Jewish

25
Q

Didache?

A

a greek word that means “teaching”

26
Q

Dead Sea Scrolls

A

one of the most convincing methods of jesus’s existence

27
Q

Torah?

A

first five books of the Hebrew bible/law

28
Q

Nebim?

A

hebrew, “prophets”

29
Q

NT Canon?

A

they are inspired by God

30
Q

Spirit of antichrist?

A

to deny the humanity of Jesus

31
Q

Why did Jesus teach parables?

A

to conceal and reveal the mystery of the kingdom

32
Q

Justification by faith

A

Paul’s rationalized for the gentiles because we are all justified by faith. Neither by world of law or by birth.

33
Q

Inclusion of the Gentiles

A

person who is not jewish

34
Q

Spirit baptism

A

what happens when you receive christ

35
Q

Kephale

A

means “head” in ancient greek. symbol of destiny and glory

36
Q

2nd John (false teachers)

A
37
Q

Not general epistles:

A

revelation

38
Q

Septuagent (LXX)

A

greek translation of the Hebrew Old Testament

39
Q

Macabean Revolt

A

jewish rebellion against the greek

40
Q

70 AD

A

temple destroyed by Romans

41
Q

Hellenizer

A

make Greek

42
Q

Hanukkah

A

eight day Jewish holiday celebrating maccabeans winning the revolt.

43
Q

Who is not a candidate to be believed desiples?

A

John Baptist

44
Q

Hebrews - Jude =

A

general epistles

45
Q

gospel?

A

message concerning christ the kingdom of god and salvation.

46
Q

Judas Maccabees

A

jewish general who led the revolt against Antiochus IV