B10 Reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

define asexual reproduction

A

process resulting in the production of genetically identical offspring from one parent

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2
Q

advantages of asexual reproduction of the species in the wild (4)

A

only one parent needed
fast
less energy needed
less time needed
rapid colonization

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3
Q

disadvantages asexual reproduction of the species in the wild (4)

A

no genetic variation
overpopulation
less able to adapt to changes
competition due to overcrowding
the whole population can be affected from a disease

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4
Q

example species that does asexual reproduction (4)

A

bacteria, fungi, plant, hydra

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5
Q

define sexual reproduction

A

the process involving the fusion of the nuclei of two gametes to form a zygote and the production of offspring that are genetically different from each other

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6
Q

nuclei of gametes are ……. while the nucleus of a zygote is ……

A

haploid (23) diploid (46)

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7
Q

advantage of sexual reproduction to a species in the wild (2)

A

genetic variations
can adapt to changes

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8
Q

sexual reproduction advantages in the wild (3)

A

genetic variation
can adapt to changes
only some individuals affected by the disease

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9
Q

sexual reproduction disadvantages in the wild (2)

A

two parents needed
more energy needed
time consuming

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