Final Christianity Review Flashcards

1
Q

Nazareth

A

Where Jesus taught in Israel

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2
Q

Gospel

A

Means “promotion”
- Good news

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3
Q

Council of Nicaea

A

Where bishops got together to decide who Jesus was for Constantine.
- Decided Jesus was son of God

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4
Q

Messiah

A

Means “anointed one”

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5
Q

Sacraments

A

Symbolic acts for the path of redemption
- 2+5 rituals
- Baptism
- Communion
+
- Confirmation
- Marriage
- Ordination
- Confession
- Extreme unction

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6
Q

Samaritans

A

Outcasts

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7
Q

Resurrection

A
  • All gospels had diff. resurrection stories of Jesus
    Mark: No Bethlehem
    Matthew: Egypt
    Luke: Manger story
    John: Son of God
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8
Q

The Word

A
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9
Q

Original Sin

A
  • St. Augustine
  • Born with sin bc of Adam and Eve
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10
Q

Holy Communion

A
  • Realization of sins
  • Eat body of Christ (cracker) and his blood (wine)
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11
Q

Trinity

A
  • Father
  • Son
  • Holy Spirit
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12
Q

Lent

A
  • 40 days before Easter
  • “Spring”
  • Give up something to eat
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13
Q

Easter

A

Resurrection of Christ

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14
Q

Protestant Reformation

A

The Bible should be the authority, not the priest

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15
Q

Pentecostalism

A
  • Raining down of the Holy Spirit
  • 50 days after Easter
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16
Q

Pope

A

Head of the worldwide Catholic Church

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17
Q

Bethlehem

A

Biblical birthplace of Jesus

18
Q

Epistle

A

The letters in the Bible from Apostles

19
Q

Council of Hippo Regia

A
  • Choose what books go into Bible
  • 2 books, 21 letters
  • 14 Paul letters
20
Q

Krystos

A

Christ

21
Q

Eucharist

A

Holy communion

22
Q

Pharisees

A

Do gooders

23
Q

Advent

A

Means “coming”

24
Q

Faith vs deeds

A

Paul said faith over deeds, James said deeds over faith

25
Q

Baptism

A

Ritual purification

26
Q

Penance

A

Confession of sins

27
Q

Ordination

A

Ordaining holy orders to someone

28
Q

Extreme unction

A

anointing sick

29
Q

Epiphany

A

Paul had this when he had a dream abt. Jesus and then converted

30
Q

Good Friday

A

Crucification

31
Q

Last Supper

A

Passover

32
Q

Monastic movement

A

Monks or nuns

33
Q

Charismatic movement

A

Emphasis on baptism with the Holy spirit

34
Q

Bishop

A

Having spiritual authority over others

35
Q

Minister

A

Member of clergy

36
Q

Jesuit

A

Society of Jesus

37
Q

Paul (Saul of Tarsus)

A
  • Doesn’t believe Jesus is messiah at first, then gets a vision.
  • Judaism and Christianity split
  • Circumcision no longer necessary
38
Q

St. Benedict

A
  • Monastic movement
39
Q

James the Just

A
  • Jesus’ brother
  • Deeds over faith
  • Jerusalem assembly
40
Q

Epiphany

A

Realization of Jesus’ birth