12.4 Flashcards

1
Q

Hedgerows -

A

dirt wall

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2
Q

Battle of the Bulge -

A

Last ditch attempt by hitler to push allies back

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3
Q

What was V-E Day -

A

Victory in Europe

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4
Q

April 30th

A

Hitler commits suicide

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5
Q

Who became president after FDR -

A

Harry S Truman

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6
Q

What two islands did the US take as they prepared to invade Japan? -

A

1.Iwo Jima
2.Okinawa

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7
Q

Napalm -

A

jellied gasoline

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8
Q

Who led the firebombing campaign of Tokyo -

A

Gen Curtis Lemay

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9
Q

Jewish physicist learned Germans had split the uranium atom -

A

Leo Szilard

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10
Q

Manhattan Project -

A

was a secret program to build atomic bombs

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11
Q

Who led the Manhattan Project -

A

Led by Gen Leslie Groves

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12
Q

This physicist led the team that detonated the first atomic bomb -

A

Physicist Robert Oppenheimer

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13
Q

What was the name of the plane that dropped the first atomic bomb? -

A

Enola gay

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14
Q

America dropped atomic bombs on what two Japanese cities? -

A
  • Hiroshima & Nagasaki
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15
Q

What was the goal of the International Military Tribunal? -

A

Punish German and Japanese war criminals

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16
Q

Who was the Japanese emperor? -

A

Hirohito