Energy and heat Transfer Flashcards

1
Q

law of conservation

A

energy can not be created to destroy just transformed( under normal condition)

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2
Q

Heat

A

the thermal energy that flows due to a difference in temperature. heat flows from hot to cold

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3
Q

heat transfer

A

method by which heat flows( conduction, convection,radiation)

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4
Q

conduction

A

heat transfer within or between solid objects

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5
Q

convection

A

heat transfer into or out of fuluids

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6
Q

radiation

A

heat transfer due to packets of energy called photons that can travel through many substances, even empty spaces

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7
Q

insulator

A

a material in which energy (electrical, thermal, or sound) cannot be easily transferred

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8
Q

conductor

A

A material through which energy ( electrical thermal or sound) can be easily transformed.

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9
Q

temperature

A

The measure of the average speed of all particles

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10
Q

thermal energy

A

The total energy of all particles in an object

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