Biopsychology Flashcards

1
Q

Autonomic nervous system

A

the nervous system responsible for autonomic responses such as sympathetic or parasympathetic

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2
Q

Central nervous system

A

the nervous system made up of the brain and spinal cord

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3
Q

Peripheral nervous system

A

the nervous system which can be found outside if the cnn

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4
Q

Somatic nervous system

A

the nervous system which is responsible keeping control of our conscious

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5
Q

Relay Neurones

A
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6
Q

Sensory neurones

A

neurones transmitting information about sensory things in the environment

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7
Q

synapse

A
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8
Q

Synaptic transmission

A
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9
Q

Endocrine system

A

the endocrine system is a system in the body containing glands and organs which produce hormones

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10
Q

Hormones

A

these are chemical messengers which are in the bloodstream. Their job is is to regulate body processes.

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11
Q

pituitary glands

A

these are glands in the body which produce the hormone insulin

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12
Q

flight or fight response

A

the body’s sympathetic response to stressful situations. These responses help you to escape or prepare to fight.

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13
Q

Broca’s area

A

part of LH which deals with speech production

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14
Q

Localisation of function

A

where functions of the brain being specific to certain areas.

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15
Q

motor cortex

A
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16
Q

somatosensory cortex

A
17
Q

Wernicke’s area

A

a part of the LH which is dedicated to speech comprehension

18
Q

Hemispheric lateralisation

A
19
Q

split brain research

A
20
Q

Brain plasticity

A

this is the ability of the brain to repair and adapt to situations after damage

21
Q

functional brain recovery

A
22
Q

ECG

A

electrocardiogram

23
Q

ERP

A

event -related potential

24
Q

fMRI

A

a functional magnetic resource imaging

25
Q

Post mortem examination

A
26
Q

circadian rhythms

A

these are biological rhythms that occur within the day eg sleep wake cycle

27
Q

sleep-wake cycle

A
28
Q

infardian rhythms

A

a biological rhythm which only occurs less than once every 24 hours

29
Q

Ultradian rhythms

A

a biological rhythm that occurs

30
Q

Endogenous pacemakers

A

they regulate our bodies biological rhythms

31
Q

exogenous pacemakers

A

the external cues which can influence our biological rhythms