Business plan Flashcards

1
Q

Purpose of business planning (8)

A
  1. Provides a focus on business idea
  2. Test the financial viability
  3. Encourages the entrepreneur to set appropriate objectives
  4. It allows the target market to be identified through market research
  5. Essential for raising finance
  6. Allows to outline the marketing mix
  7. Helps to be more organised
  8. Provides something that can be used to measure actual performance
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2
Q

Information that needs to be included (8)

A
  1. Idea
  2. Objectives and key targets
  3. Finance required
  4. Market overview
  5. How the business will operate
  6. Marketing
  7. Cash-flow forecast
  8. Forecast revenue, costs and profits
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3
Q

Idea -

A
  • simple description of the proposed business; where the idea came from and why it is good one
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4
Q

Objectives and key targets -

A

Sales, profit, growth - ideally for the next 3-4 years; this will give the business a sense of direction

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5
Q

Finance required -

A
  • how much from the owners, how much to be loaned over how long and from whom
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6
Q

Market overview -

A
  • results of marker research, main segments, market size (value/volume), growth, market shares of main competitors
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7
Q

How the business will operate:

A

Location, staff, distribution methods

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8
Q

Marketing -

A
  • details of the target market and the marketing mix
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9
Q

Cash-flow forecast -

A
  • very important to ensure the business does not run out of cash
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10
Q

Forecast revenue, costs and profit -

A

Show if the business is viable

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11
Q

Advantages of business plan (5)

A
  1. Review ideas
  2. Reduce risk
  3. Review business progress against the plan and make any changes if required
  4. Secure finance
  5. Conducting and including market research will reduce risk of business failure
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12
Q

Disadvantages of business plan (4)

A
  1. Poor quality, due to lack of research and a general lack of experience of the authors; sales might be overestimated
  2. Needs to be constantly updated
  3. Requires time and effort which might be expensive
  4. Can cause new opportunities to be missed, if they are not in the plan
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