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MSK > Practical 2 Attachments > Flashcards

Practical 2 Attachments Flashcards

1
Q

origin tensor fascia latae

A

ASIS, anterior iliac crest

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2
Q

insertion tensor fascia latae

A

IT band

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3
Q

origin gluteus maximus

A

ilium posterior to posterior gluteal line, dorsal sacrum, sacrotuberous ligament

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4
Q

insertion gluteus maximus

A

IT tract, gluteal tuberosity of femur

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5
Q

origin gluteus medius

A

lateral ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines

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6
Q

insertion gluteus medius

A

lateral greater trochanter

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7
Q

origin gluteus minimus

A

lateral ilium between anterior and inferior gluteal lines

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8
Q

insertion gluteus minimus

A

anterior greater trochanter

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9
Q

origin piriformis

A

anterior sacrum, sacrotuberous ligament

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10
Q

insertion piriformis

A

superior greater trochanter

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11
Q

origin superior gemellus

A

ischial spine

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12
Q

insertion superior gemellus

A

medial greater trochanter

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13
Q

origin obturator internus

A

obturator membrane and surrounding bone

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14
Q

insertion obturator internus

A

medial greater trochanter

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15
Q

origin inferior gemellus

A

ischial tuberosity

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16
Q

insertion inferior gemellus

A

medial greater trochanter

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17
Q

origin quadratus femoris

A

lateral ischial tuberosity

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18
Q

insertion quadratus femoris

A

quadrate tubercle on intertrochanteric crest of femur

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19
Q

origin biceps femoris

A

long head: ischial tuberosity
short head: linea aspera and lateral supracondylar line of femur

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20
Q

insertion biceps femoris

A

medial condyle of tibia

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21
Q

origin semimembranosus and semitendinosus

A

ischial tuberosity

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22
Q

insertion of semimembranosus and semitendinosus

A

medial condyle of tibia (semimembranosus- posterior, semit- superior)

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23
Q

origin adductor brevis

A

body and inferior pubic ramus

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24
Q

insertion adductor brevis

A

pectineal line and proximal part of linea aspera of femur

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25
Q

origin adductor longus

A

body of pubis inferior to pubic crest

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26
Q

insertion of adductor longus

A

middle third of linea aspera of femur

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27
Q

origin adductor magnus

A

adductor part: inferior ramus of pubis, ramus of ischium
hamstring part: ischial tuberosity

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28
Q

insertion adductor magnus

A

adductor part: gluteal tuberosity, linea aspera, medial supracondylar line
hamstring part: adductor tubercle of femur

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29
Q

origin gracilis

A

body and inferior ramus of pubis

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30
Q

insertion gracilis

A

superior part of medial tibia

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31
Q

origin obturator externus

A

margins of obturator foramen, obturator membrane

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32
Q

insertion obturator externus

A

trochanteric fossa of femur

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33
Q

origin pectineus

A

superior ramus of pubis

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34
Q

insertion pectineus

A

pectineal line of femur

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35
Q

origin articularis genus

A

distal femur on anterior surface

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36
Q

insertion articularis genus

A

suprapatellar bursa

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37
Q

origin iliacus

A

superior 2/3 iliac fossa, iliac crest, atla of sacrum, anterior sacro-iliac ligaments

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38
Q

insertion iliacus

A

lesser trochanter and shaft of femur

39
Q

origin psoas major

A

transverse processes of lumbar vertebrae

40
Q

insertion psoas major

A

lesser trochanter

41
Q

origin sartorius

A

ASIS

42
Q

insertion sartorius

A

superior middle surface of tibia

43
Q

origin rectus femoris

A

AIIS, ilium superior to acetabulum

44
Q

origin vastus intermedius

A

anterior and lateral surfaces of femur

45
Q

origin vastus lateralis

A

greater trochanter, lateral lip of linea aspera

46
Q

origin vastus medialis

A

intertrochanteric line, medial lip of linea aspera of femur

47
Q

insertion quadriceps

A

quadriceps tendon, indirectly into patellar tendon
v. medialis and lateralis also attach to tibia and patella via aponeurosis

48
Q

origin gastrocnemius

A

lateral head: lateral condyle of femur
medial head: popliteal surface above medial condyle of femur

49
Q

insertion gastrocnemius, soleus, plantaris

A

calcaneal tendon

50
Q

origin soleus

A

posterior head of femur, soleal line of tibia

51
Q

origin plantaris

A

inferior end of lateral supracondylar line of femur and oblique popliteal ligament

52
Q

origin popliteus

A

lateral condyle of femur, lateral meniscus

53
Q

insertion popliteus

A

posterior tibia superior to soleal line

54
Q

origin flexor digitorum longus

A

medial part of posterior tibia inferior to soleal line

55
Q

insertion flexor digitorum longus

A

plantar bases of distal phalanges of lateral 4 digits

56
Q

origin tibialis posterior

A

posterior tibia below soleal line, interosseous membrane, proximal half of fibula

57
Q

insertion tibialis posterior

A

navicular tuberosity, all cuneiforms, cuboid, 2nd-4th metatarsals

58
Q

origin flexor hallucis longus

A

distal 2/3 of posterior fibula and interosseous membrane

59
Q

insertion of flexor hallucis longus

A

base of distal phalanx of great toe

60
Q

origin fibularis longus

A

head and proximal 2/3 of lateral fibula

61
Q

insertion of fibularis longus

A

plantar base of 1st metatarsal and medial cuneiform

62
Q

origin fibularis brevis

A

distal 2/3 of lateral surface of fibula

63
Q

insertion of fibularis brevis

A

dorsal surface of tuberosity on lateral side of 5th metatarsal

64
Q

origin fibularis tertius

A

distal 1/3 of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

65
Q

insertion fibularis tertius

A

dorsum of base of 5th metatarsal

66
Q

origin extensor digitorum longus

A

lateral condyle of tibia, proximal 3/4 of anterior surface of interosseous membrane and fibula

67
Q

insertion extensor digitorum longus

A

medial and distal phalanges of lateral 4 digits

68
Q

origin extensor hallucis longus

A

middle part of anterior surface of fibula and interosseous membrane

69
Q

insertion extensor hallucis longus

A

dorsal aspect of base of distal phalanx of great toe

70
Q

origin tibialis anterior

A

lateral condyle, proximal half of lateral tibia, interosseous membrane

71
Q

insertion tibialis anterior

A

medial plantar surface of medial cuneiform and base of 1st metatarsal

72
Q

origin abductor hallucis

A

medial tubercle of tuberosity of calcaneus, flexor retinaculum, plantar aponeurosis

73
Q

insertion abductor hallucis

A

medial side of base of proximal phalanx

74
Q

origin flexor digitorum brevis

A

medial tubercle of tuberosity of calcaneus, plantar aponeurosis, intermuscular septum

75
Q

insertion flexor digitorum brevis

A

both sides of middle phalanges of lateral 4 digits

76
Q

origin abductor digiti minimi

A

medial and lateral tubercles of tuberosity of calaneus, plantar aponeurosis, inter muscular septum

77
Q

insertion abductor digiti minimi

A

lateral side of base of proximal phalanx of 5th digit

78
Q

origin lumbricals

A

tendons of flexor digitorum longus

79
Q

insertion lumbricals

A

medial side of dorsal digital expansions of lateral 4 digits

80
Q

origin quadratus plantae

A

medial and lateral sides of plantar surface of calcaneus

81
Q

insertion quadratus plantae

A

posterolateral edge of flexor digitorum longus tendon

82
Q

origin flexor hallucis brevis

A

plantar surfaces of cuboid and lateral cuneiform

83
Q

insertion flexor hallucis brevis

A

both sides of base of proximal phalanx of 1st digit

84
Q

origin adductor hallucis

A

oblique head: base of 2-4th metatarsals
transverse head: ligaments of metatarsophalangeal joints of digits 3-5

85
Q

insertion adductor hallucis

A

lateral to side of base of proximal phalanx of 1st digit

86
Q

rigid dorsal interossei

A

adjacent sides of 1-4th metatarsals

87
Q

insertion dorsal interossei

A

sides of digits

88
Q

origin plantar interossei

A

bases and medial sides of 3-5th metatarsals

89
Q

insertion plantar interossei

A

sides of digits

90
Q

origin extensor digitorum brevis

A

superolateral surface of calcaneus, lateral talocalcaneal ligament, cruciate crural ligament

91
Q

insertion extensor digitorum brevis

A

bases of middle phalanges and dorsal aponeurosis of 1-4th digits

92
Q

origin extensor hallucis brevis

A

superolateral surface of calcaneus

93
Q

insertion extensor hallucis brevis

A

dorsum of base of proximal phalanx and dorsal aponeurosis of the hallux

MSK (11 decks)

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