supplier selection Flashcards

1
Q

Consumer sourcing and Commercial sourcing

A

consumer:many suppliers, buyer is final customer small portion of suppliers total business, little ability to negotiate
commercial:larger volumes purchased; very specialized purchasing needs, number of suppliers are limited

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2
Q

Purchasing is

A

tactical

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3
Q

what impacts are of effective sourcing?

A

operational; financial; strategic; risk; information

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4
Q

stages of choosing supplier

A

searching supplier(rfi, rfp, rfq), supplier scoring, supplier selection(tco), negotiate contracts, follow up

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5
Q

competitave bidding

A

criteria and spesifications clearly defined, a lot of suppliers,volume purchased is hugh

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6
Q

negotiation

A

when can not be clearly defined, many criteria, couple of suppliers, customise,Product being purchased is new or technically complex
supplier icustomize product to buyer

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7
Q

e- auctions adv.

A

transparent, decrease error rate, increased buying reach
, reduction in ordering cycle time
simplified comparison of supply sources

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8
Q

e- auctions disadv.

A

unrealistic low bidders seek to renegotiate after contract is awarded (may eliminate better suppliers)
auction may include nonparticipants seeking to gather market intelligence
may interrupt an existing good supplier relationship

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