Lesion De Partes Blandas Flashcards

1
Q

Anatomía de meniscos

A

CItrOËn
Menisco Interno forma de C
Menisco Externo forma de O

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2
Q

Clínica de lesión arterial

A

5P: Pain, Palidez, Pulsos ausentes, Parálisis, Parestesias

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3
Q

Triada de O’Donoghe

A

La CA-MI -LLI-ta (LCA + MI + LLI)

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4
Q

Localización más frecuente del esguince de tobillo

A

Ligamento lateral externo (Ligamento peroneoastragalino anterior)

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5
Q

Maniobras exploratorias LCA

A

Lachman, cajón anterior, pivot shift

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6
Q

Maniobras exploratorias de meniscos

A

McMurray, Appley, Thessaly

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7
Q

Líquido de rodilla hemartros y gotas grasas

A

Lesión LCA o LCP y ósea

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8
Q

Signo del hachazo

A

Rotura musculotendinosa

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9
Q

Grados de esguinces

A

1) Dolor
2) Dolor + Tumefacción
3) Dolor + Tumefaccion + Inestabilidad –> Qx

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10
Q

Enfermedad de Dupuytren

A

Varón mayor, dedos del territorio cubital en Flexión, si muy deformado operar

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11
Q

Tratamiento lesión meniscal

A

Si jóvenes o agudo, sutura
Si yayos o degenerativa, fisio
Si bloqueo articular, opero

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12
Q

Dolor en el pie que aumenta con los primeros pasos pero kuego mejora y empeora de puntillas

A

Fascitis plantar

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13
Q

Tipo de derrame en lesiones de ligamento lateral de rodilla

A

No tienen

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14
Q

Omalgia nocturna (DxD)

A

1) Rotura de manguito: progresivo, Rx normal, tto conservador
2) Tendinitis calcificante: intenso Rx calificación, tto PAAF ECO guiada u ondas de choque

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15
Q

Paciente diabetico con omalgia y limitacion a la movilidad activa y pasiva (dx y tto)

A

Capsulitis adhesiva, dx RM, tto fisioterapia

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