Chapter 1: Introduction to Accounting Flashcards

1
Q

what is a trading business?

A

a trading business buys from suppliers and sells goods to its customers

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2
Q

what is a service business?

A

a business that provides services to its customers

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3
Q

what are the three forms of business ownerships?

A

sole proprietorship (SP)
limited liability partnership (LLP)
private limited company (PLC)

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4
Q

what are shares?
(fyi)

A

shares are units of business ownership

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5
Q

what are collaterals?

A

Assets that lenders can sell to get their money back if the borrower does not repay the loan

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6
Q

what are stakeholders?

A

Groups of people who will make use of information about the business to make decisions
They rely on both accounting information and non-accounting information that are not shown on financial statements for decision making

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7
Q

Name the 5 internal stakeholders

A
  1. owners and shareholders
  2. managers
  3. employees
  4. lenders
  5. suppliers
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8
Q

name the 3 external stakeholders

A
  1. customers
  2. government
  3. competitors
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