A/P Epithelial Tissue Content Flashcards

1
Q

Where is simple squamous found?

A

lining blood vessels, lining alveoli of lungs, kidney tubules, serous membranes

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2
Q

What is the function of simple squamous?

A

diffusion, filtration, protect against friction (by secreting fluid)

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3
Q

Where is simple cuboidal found?

A

glands, surface of ovaries, lining of lungs, kidney tubules

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4
Q

What is the function of simple cuboidal?

A

secrete substances, move mucus-containing particles, allow active transport and facilitated diffusion

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5
Q

Where is simple columnar found?

A

lining of stomach and intestines, glands, lungs (bronchioles), uterus and uterine tubes

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6
Q

What is the function of simple columnar?

A

secretion and absorption, move mucus-containing particles, helps move oocyte through uterine tubes

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7
Q

Where is pseudostratified columnar found?

A

lining nasal cavity, nasal sinuses, trachea, lungs

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8
Q

What is the function of pseudostratified columnar?

A

make and secrete mucus, move mucus-containing particles

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9
Q

Where is stratified squamous found?

A

skin, cornea of eye, mouth, esophagus, vagina

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10
Q

What is the function of stratified squamous?

A

protect against abrasion, barrier to infection, prevent water loss

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11
Q

Where is transitional tissue found?

A

lining of bladder, ureters, urethra

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12
Q

What is the function of transitional tissue?

A

accommodate fluctuations in volumes of liquid; protect against damage due to urine

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13
Q

What tissue is a single layer of thin, flat cells?

A

simple squamous

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14
Q

What tissue is a single layer of cube-like cells?

A

simple cuboidal

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15
Q

What tissue is a single layer of column cells

A

simple columnar

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16
Q

What tissue is a single layer of column cells but some stretch to reach the free surface but others do not? This gives an appearance of many layers.

A

pseudostratified columnar

17
Q

What tissue is many layers of thin flat cells?

A

stratified squamous

18
Q

What tissue is many layers of cells that appear cuboidal when relaxed and squamous when stretched?

A

transitional

19
Q

What is the study of tissue structure and function?

A

histology

20
Q

What is a group of cells with similar structure and function?

A

tissue

21
Q

What are the 4 basic tissue types?

A

epithelial, connective, muscle, nerve

22
Q

In general, where is epithelial tissue found?

A

covers internal and external surfaces, forms glands

23
Q

What are 3 characteristics of epithelial tissues?

A

very little extracellular matrix, free surface, basement membrane