11 - Waves 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Progressive wave

A

Waves which move from pace to place without the transfer of matter

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2
Q

Displacement

A

The distance of a point on the wave from its equilibrium position

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3
Q

Amplitude

A

The maximum displacement of a particle in the wave from its equilibrium position

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4
Q

Wavelength

A

The distance between points on successive oscillations of the wave that are in phase

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5
Q

Period

A

The time taken for one complete oscillation or cycle of the wave

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6
Q

Phase difference

A

How much a point or a wave is in front or behind another

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7
Q

Frequency

A

The number of complete oscillations per unit time

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8
Q

Speed

A

The distance travelled by the wave per unit time

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9
Q

Polarisation is when:

A

Particle oscillations occur in only one of the directions perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation

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10
Q

Intensity is proportional to

A

Amplitude^2

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11
Q

Progressive Wave Characteristics

A
  • all points have the same amplitude
  • points exactly a wavelength apart are in phase
  • no nodes or antinodes
  • energy is transferred
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