Dual Nature Of Radiation And Matter Flashcards

1
Q

Who proved that l8ght have dual nature and on basis of which theory ?

A

Einstein on basis of planks quantum theory

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2
Q

Methods of removing electron from the metal surfaces are

A

Thermoionic ,feild emissions, secondary emissions, photoelectric emissions

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3
Q

Work function =
1.Unit
Best photosensitive material

A

ev
Cesium

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4
Q

Photoelectric effect Discovered by

A

Heinrich hertz

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5
Q

Variation of photoelectric effect with 1intensity and 2current and 3 distance

A

Directly
Directly
Inversely square

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6
Q

Saturation current

A

When all photoelectrons are emmited and collected by A plare then current value maxi is such value called saturation current

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7
Q

Current relation with Vapplied

A

Directly

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8
Q

Stopping potential that is minimum and negative potential given that stops current is given to whom

A

A plate

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9
Q

Stopping potential varies with frequency by

A

Directly

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10
Q

Saturation current value when intensity is constant

A

Equal for all frequencies

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11
Q

What is threshold frequency

A

Minimum frequency for which the emissions of photoelectroh emissions starts is called as threshold frequency

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12
Q

Relation bet frequency and stopping potential

A

Directly

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13
Q

Einstein photoelectric equation is

A

h×frequency -work function =KEmax

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14
Q

Energy given by plank on metal surface is used by method

A

Part of energy as work function and part to give velocity max equal to KE max

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15
Q

Einstein photoelectric equation is based on

A

Energy conservation

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16
Q

Relation between frequency stopping potential and wavelength is

A

V=hfrequency - hfrequencynot
—————– ——————–
e e

17
Q

Energy /power of nphoton through area is

A

Nhc/lambda

18
Q

Power of photos passing through area is

A

E/t

19
Q

Intensity of photoelectric is

A

Power / area

20
Q

n is equal to in nhc/lambda

A

n=N/t

21
Q

Pressure and force on pure reflecting surface is

A

Force nhc/lambda
Pressure nhc/lambda area

22
Q

Pressure per unit area is

A

Intensity

23
Q

Work function depend upon

A

Nature of metal and surface

24
Q

Do all photelectrkns emmited have same energy

A

No

25
Q

Stopping g potential is sufficient when

A

It can repel electron with most kinetic energy

26
Q

If intensity is increased then frequency of pbotoelectron to increase then what aboutstoppingpotencial

A

Not affected reaming the same as in initial condition

27
Q

Kinetic energy relation with frequency and intensity in Einstein photoelectric equation

A

Directly with frequency and Independent of intensity

28
Q

Photon energy relation with intensity

A

Not related

29
Q

Photons are electrically

A

Neutral

30
Q

When photon and ele treon collide then effect is called as

A

Energy and momentum tum get conserved and Compton effect

31
Q

Photocell means and principle

A

Convert light to electrical energy
Principleof photoelectric emissions

32
Q

Change in wavelengths Compton effect called

A

Compton shift

33
Q

Formula of pressure and intensity perfectly reflecting surface

A

2I/c

34
Q

Relation between I and pressurefor perfectly absor ing surface

A

I/c

35
Q

Rest mass of photon is

A

Zero

36
Q

Power of photon

A

nhc/lambda

37
Q

Scattering angle in davissioh and Gerber experience entis

A

50 °