Group therapy Flashcards

1
Q

The idea in group therapy that the dynamics of the group develops within the whole group and can’t be derived just from each member

A

Group process

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2
Q

The quality of the relationship which develops between each individual member and the therapist in group therapy

A

Group allience

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3
Q

Within group therapy, the sense that the group is working together towards a common goal

A

Group cohesion

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4
Q

Within group therapy, the idea that the group has evolved and doesn’t just work together towards a common goal but can deal with internal conflicts and manage its internal interactions

A

Group coherence

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5
Q

Within group therapy, the idea that an individual person can take on the qualities of the group as a whole

A

Positive identification

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6
Q

Level of specificity of the group target and level of leader input within a structured occupational therapy group actvity

A

High specificity
High leader involvement

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7
Q

Level of specificity of the group target and level of leader input within group therapies such as music therapy or psychodrama

A

Low specificity
High leader involvement

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8
Q

Level of specificity of the group target and level of leader input within psychoeducational groups

A

High specificity
Low leader involvement

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9
Q

Level of specificity of the group target and level of leader input within support groups

A

Low specificity
Low leader involvement

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10
Q

Bion’s three basic assumption groups

A

Dependency
Pairing
Fight/flight

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11
Q

Bion’s group state of dependency

A

The group becomes dependent on one individual and looks at them for protection

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12
Q

Bion’s group state of pairing

A

The group looks at the interactions between two members to solve their issues

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13
Q

Bion’s group state of fight/flight

A

The group either acts as if they are in fight mode and becomes aggressive and hostile, or as if they are in flight mode and avoids discussing the important topics

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14
Q

Fourth basic assumption added by Hopper to Bion’s three basic assumptions

A

Massification/aggregation

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15
Q

Described the group matrix - a web of relationships belonging to a certain group

A

Foulkes

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16
Q

Factors which according to Foulkes affect communication in a group matrix

A

Mirroring
Exchange
Free floating discussion
Resonance
Translation

17
Q

Described 11 curative factors within a group

A

Yalom

18
Q

Yalom’s 11 curative factors

A

Instillation of hope
Universality
Imparting information
Altruism
Corrective recapitulation
Socialisation techniques
Imitative behaviour
Interpersonal learning
Group cohesiveness
Catharsis
Existential factors

19
Q

Key figure in psychodrama

A

Moreno

20
Q

Role in psychodrama of an important person in the patient’s life, played by another group member

A

Auxiliary ego

21
Q

Four principles of a therapeutic community

A

Communalism
Permissiveness
Democratisation
Reality confrontation

22
Q

Important aspects of communalism within a therapeutic community

A

Staff and patients are not separated e.g. by uniform
Mutual helping and learning

23
Q

Important aspects of permissiveness within a therapeutic community

A

Members tolerate each other
Members are aware unpredictable behaviour can occur

24
Q

Important aspects of democratisation within a therapeutic community

A

Decision making is shared
The running of the group is communal

25
Q

Important aspects of reality confrontation within a therapeutic community

A

Thoughts which are apart from reality are dealt with by all members of the group

26
Q

Type of group therapy especially useful for carers

A

Support groups

27
Q

Bion’s principle of containing

A

The therapist is able to maintain objectivity and focus on facts

28
Q

Characteristic features in analytical group therapy

A

Free floating discussion
Interpretation

29
Q

Techniques used in psychodrama

A

Role playing
Mirroring