JB Coordinate Geometry Flashcards

1
Q

distance between (x1,y1) & (x2,y2)

A

√ [ (x1-x2)^2 + (y1-y2)^2 ]

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2
Q

mid-point between (x1,y1) & (x2,y2)

A

(x1+x2)/2 , (y1+y2)/2

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3
Q

slope of line through points (x1,y1) & (x2,y2)

A

m = (y2-y1)/(x2-x1)

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4
Q

line is ascending. slope=?

A

+ve

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5
Q

line is descending. slope=?

A

-ve

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6
Q

line is parallel to x-axis. slope=?

A

m = 0

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7
Q

line is parallel to y-axis. slope = ?

A

not defined

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8
Q

two lines are parallel to each other. relation between their slopes?

A

m1=m2

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9
Q

two lines are perpendicular to each other. relation between their slopes?

A

m1 x m2 = -1

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10
Q

m = slope of line
c = y intercept of the line
what is the equation of the line?

A

y = mx + c

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11
Q

equation of line parallel to x axis

A

y = c

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12
Q

equation of line parallel to y axis

A

x = k

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13
Q

Mirror across Y axis for (x,y)

A

(-x,y)

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14
Q

Mirror across X axis for (x,y)

A

(x,-y)

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15
Q

Mirror across Y=X for (x,y)

A

(y,x)

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16
Q

Mirror across Y= -X

A

(-y,-x)

17
Q

Parabola equation

A

y = ax^2 +ax + c

18
Q

In y = Ax^2 + C, If a =+ve

A

Upward facing

19
Q

In y = Ax^2 + C, If a =-ve

A

Downward facing

20
Q

Eqn of circle

A

X^2 + Y^2 = R^2