Test 2 Flashcards

0
Q

Area of ocean where light does not penetrate; also called the midnight zone

A

Aphotic zone

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1
Q

The depths of the ocean between 4,000 and 6,000 meters; in the aphotic or midnight zone

A

Abyssopelagic zone

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2
Q

The depths of the ocean between 1,000 and 4,000 meters; in the aphotic or midnight zone

A

Bathypelagic zone

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3
Q

Bottom environment refers to animals living on ot in the seabed

A

Benthic

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4
Q

Large area ecosystem sharing similar characteristics

A

Biome

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5
Q

Dimly lit region of the ocean where not enough light for photosynthesis to occur also called twilight zone

A

Disphotic zone

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6
Q

Animals that live on the surface of the seabed

A

Epic aunts

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7
Q

Upper layer of water extending to depth of 200 meters in the photic zone

A

Epipelagic zone

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8
Q

Specific area or type of environment in which organisms are found

A

Habitat

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9
Q

The depths of the ocean below 6,000 meters in the deep-ocean trenches aphotic zone

A

Hadalpelagic zone

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10
Q

Animals that live in the sediments of the seafloor

A

Infauna

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11
Q

Area between the tides also called the intertidal zone

A

Littoral zone

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12
Q

Middle layer of ocean between 200 to 1,000 meters in the disphotic zone

A

Mesopelagic zone

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13
Q

Free swimming organisms

A

Nekton

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14
Q

Waters over the continental shelf near shore zone

A

Neurotic province

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15
Q

Waters beyond the continental shelf, open ocean

A

Oceanic zone

16
Q

Of or pertaining to the seas or oceans

A

Pelagic

17
Q

Lighted region of the ocean where photosynthesis can occur

A

Photic zone

18
Q

Small microscopic plant or organism that floats or drifts in the ocean

A

Plankton

19
Q

A particular area or region

A

Province

20
Q

Shores made up of solid rock

A

Rocky coast

21
Q

Organism that are attached to a surface and cannot move

A

Sessile

22
Q

Benthic area of the continental shelf bow the low tide area also called subtidal

A

Sublittoral

23
Q

Dry area above the high ride line sometimes called spray or splash zone

A

Supralittoral zone

24
Q

The area of crashing waves along a sandy beach

A

Surf zone

25
Q

Small habitats formed when spaces between rocks retain water at low ride

A

Tide pools