probability and punnet squares Flashcards

1
Q

Probability:

A

Likhood that a particular event will occur

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Alleles segregate _____n so probability can be used to _______ the outcomes of ______ _____

A

randomly, predict, genetic crosses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Dominant Traits:

A

represent by an uppercase letter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Recessive Traits:

A

Represented by a lowercase letter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

We (usually) use the first letter of the…

A

dominant trait

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Each organism has _____ alleles for every trait

A

two

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

If they have two identical alleles:

A

Homozygouus ex: TT,tt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Homozygous is also known as…

A

“True - Breeding”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Homozygous genotypes must be specified as…

A

“dominant” or “recessive”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

if they have two different alleles…

A

heterozygous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

heterozygous is also known as a….

A

hybrid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Genotype:

A

gentic makeup

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Phenotype:

A

physical characteristics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly