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dance gcse > key terminology > Flashcards

key terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

what is aural setting

A

An audible accompaniment to the dance such as music, words, song and natural sound (or silence).

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2
Q

what is canon?

A

When the same movements overlap in time.

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3
Q

what is choreographic approach?

A

The way in which a choreographer makes the dance.

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4
Q

what are choreographic devices?

A

Methods used to develop and vary material.

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5
Q

what is the choreographic intention?

A

The aim of the dance; what the choreographer aims to communicate

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6
Q

what is the choreographic process?

A

Activities involved in creating dance such as improvisation, selection and development.

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7
Q

what is the climax?

A

The most significant moment of the dance.

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8
Q

what is counterpoint?

A

When dancers perform different phrases simultaneously.

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9
Q

What is extension?

A

Lengthening one or more muscles or limbs.

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10
Q

what is flexibility?

A

The range of movement in the joints (involving muscles, tendons and ligaments).

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11
Q

what is focus?

A

Use of the eyes to enhance performance or interpretative qualities.

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12
Q

what are highlights?

A

Important moments of a dance.

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13
Q

what is fragmentation?

A

Use of parts of a phrase or motif.

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14
Q

what are expressive skills?

A

Aspects that contribute to performance artistry and that engage the audience, such as focus and musicality

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15
Q

what is elevation?

A

The action of ‘going up’ without support, such as in a jump.

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16
Q

what are elements of a dance?

A

Actions, space, dynamics and relationships

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17
Q

what is development?

A

The way in which movement material is manipulated.

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18
Q

what is declaration?

A

Slowing down the movement.

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19
Q

what is dancewear?

A

What the dancer wears for class and rehearsal.

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20
Q

what is coordination?

A

The efficient combination of body parts.

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21
Q

what is contrast?

A

Movements or shapes that have nothing in common.

22
Q

what are constituent features?

A

Characteristics of choreography such as style, stimulus, subject matter, number/gender of dancers, action content, choreographic principles, form and structure, physical and aural settings.

23
Q

what is complementary?

A

Perform actions or shapes that are similar to but not exactly the same as another dancer’s.

24
Q

what is balance?

A

A steady or held position achieved by an even distribution of weight.

25
Q

what is binary?

A

A composition in two parts or sections.

26
Q

what is control?

A

The ability to start and stop movement, change direction and hold a shape efficiently.

27
Q

what is critical appreciation?

A

Evaluation of dance based upon knowledge and understanding, including original insights.

28
Q

what is end-stage?

A

A performance space with the audience on one side; also known as ‘end-on’.

29
Q

what is execution?

A

Carrying out actions with the required intention.

30
Q

what are facial expressions?

A

Use of the face to show mood, feeling or character.

31
Q

what is form?

A

The overall shape and structure of a dance.

32
Q

what is improvisation?

A

Exploration or generation of movements without planning.

33
Q

what is intention?

A

Aim or desired outcome.

34
Q

what is interpretation?

A

Finding the meaning that is in the movement or finding the movement that is in the idea.

35
Q

what are levels?

A

Distance from the ground: low, medium or high.

36
Q

what is lighting?

A

The illumination of the performance area.

37
Q

what is mobility?

A

The range of movement in a joint; the ability to move fluently from action to action.

38
Q

what is a motif?

A

A movement phrase encapsulating an idea that is repeated and developed throughout the dance.

39
Q

what is motif development?

A

Ways in which a movement phrase can be varied.

40
Q

what is musicality?

A

The ability to make the unique qualities of the accompaniment evident in performance.

41
Q

what is a narrative?

A

Dance that tells a story.

42
Q

what are pathways?

A

Designs traced in space (on the floor or in the air).

43
Q

what is a phrase?

A

A short sequence of linked movements.

44
Q

what is phrasing?

A

The way in which the energy is distributed in the execution of a movement phrase.

45
Q

what are physical skills?

A

Aspects enabling effective performance such as posture, alignment, balance, coordination, control, flexibility, mobility, strength, stamina, extension and isolation.

46
Q

what is posture?

A

The way the body is held.

47
Q

what is projection?

A

The energy the dancer uses to connect with and draw in the audience.

48
Q

what is a prop?

A

A portable object that is used in a dance, for example a suitcase.

49
Q

what is a proscenium?

A

The arch or opening that creates the effect of a picture frame and separates the stage from the auditorium.

50
Q

what are relationships?

A

The ways in which dancers interact; the connections between dancers.

51
Q

what is repetition?

A

Performing the same action or phrase again.

52
Q

what is retrograde?

A

Reversing a movement phrase.

dance gcse (10 decks)

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