Muscles 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Identify the muscle:
depresses ribs and aids in expiration

A

Internal Intercostals

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2
Q

Identify the muscle:
* pull ribs toward one another to elevate rib cage
* aids in inspiration

A

External Intercostals

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3
Q

Identify the muscle:
* aids in inspiration
* increase intra-abdominal pressure

A

Diaphragm

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4
Q

Identify the muscle:
pulls scapula forward and downward

A

Pectoralis Minor

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5
Q

Identify the muscle:
flexes, adducts, and medially rotates the arm

A

Pectoralis Major

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6
Q

Identify the muscle:
abducts the scapula

A

Serratus anterior

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7
Q

Identify the muscle:
* extends head
* adducts, elevates, and lowers scapula

A

Trapezius

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8
Q

Identify the muscle:
raises and adducts scapula

A

Levator scapulae

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9
Q

Identify the muscle (first of two):
pulls scapula medially and elevates it

A

Rhomboideous major

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10
Q

Identify the muscle (second of two):
pulls scapula medially and elevates it

A

Rhomboideous minor

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11
Q

Identify the muscle:
raises eyebrows

A

Frontalis
(listed as occiptiofrontalis, front belly in your text)

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12
Q

Identify the muscle:
pulls scalp posteriorly

A

Occipitalis
(listed as occipitofrontalis, occipital belly in your text)

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13
Q

Identify the muscle:
closes eye

A

Orbicularis oculi

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14
Q

Identify the muscle:
closes mouth, protrudes lips

A

Orbicularis oris

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15
Q

Identify the muscle:
raises corner of mouth

A

Zygomaticus (major and minor)

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16
Q

Identify the muscle:
* widens nostrils
* narrows internal air passageways

A

Nasalis

17
Q

Identify the muscle:
draws angle of mouth laterally in expressions of laughing, horror, or disdain

A

Risorius

18
Q

Identify the muscle:
* elevates and protrudes lip in drinking, pouting
* elevates and wrinkles chin

A

Mentalis

19
Q

Identify the muscle:
compresses cheek inward and holds food between teeth when chewing

A

Buccinator

20
Q

Identify the muscle:
depresses mandible and pulls lower lip back and down

A

Platysma

21
Q

Identify the muscle (1 of 2):
* closes jaw
* elevates mandible

A

Masseter

22
Q

Identify the muscle (2 of 2):
* closes jaw
* elevates mandible

A

Temporalis

23
Q

Identify the muscle:
* flexes neck
* rotates head

A

Sternocleidomastoid

24
Q

Identify the muscle:
flexes and rotates the neck

A

Scalenes