Figure Of Speech Flashcards

1
Q

Alliteration

A

Repetition of initial consonant sounds

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2
Q

Apostrophe

A

used to address someone who is absent or already dead.

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3
Q

Assonance

A

the repetition of vowel sounds in words that are close together in a sentence or verse.

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4
Q

euphemism

A

word or phrase that softens an uncomfortable topic.
(Make love instead of sex)

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5
Q

Hyperbole

A

uses an exaggerated or extravagant statement to create a strong emotional response.
(“Im Hungry I might eat you)

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6
Q

Irony

A

contradiction between words and expressions.
(“How nice!” she said when I told her I had to work all weekend)

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7
Q

Metaphor

A

describes an object or action in a way that isn’t literally true, but helps explain an idea or make a comparison
(Your eyes is like a diamond)

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8
Q

Metonomy

A

the name of an object or concept is replaced with a word closely related to or suggested by the original
(Crown-King)

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9
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

the usage of words to describe any sound that is created by a living being, a non-living object or entity
(Meow-meow)

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10
Q

Oxymoron

A

combines contradictory words with opposing meanings
(Organized chaos)

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11
Q

Personification

A

used to attribute human characteristics to something that is not human
(Wind is blowing)

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12
Q

Rhetorical question

A

question is asked for a reason other than to get an answer—most commonly, it’s asked to make a persuasive point.
(“Would it kill you to stop chewing your food with your mouth open?” )

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13
Q

Simile

A

Comparison that use like and as

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14
Q

Synecdoche

A

Part is use to represent as whole
(ABC’s for alphabet)

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15
Q

Anaphora

A

Repetition of same word or phrase
(Unfortunately, I was in wrong place at wrong time)

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16
Q

Chiasmus

A

A verbal pattern in which second half of expression isa balanced against first but with parts reverse
(People should live to eat not to eat to live

17
Q

Litotes

A

Understatement which affirmative expressed by negating its opposite
(A million dollars is no small chunk of change)