Spasticity (quiz 2) Flashcards

1
Q

Spasticity

A

an increased non-volitional, velocity depended muscle tone that causes resistance to movement

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2
Q

What is spasticity commonly a result of

A
  • upper motor neuron lesion (TBI, CVA, CP)
  • spinal cord injury
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3
Q

Modified Ashworth Scale

A

0 - no increase in muscle tone
1- slight increase in muscle tone with a catch
2- same as 1 but increased resistance through range
3- more marked increase tone through ROM
4- considerable increase in tone, passive movement difficult
5 - affected part is rigid

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4
Q

Key spasticity points

A
  1. makes movement more difficult
  2. velocity dependent
  3. common in upper motor neuron conditions
  4. modified ashworth is common
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5
Q

what does it mean when said spasticity is velocity dependent

A

the faster a joint moves, the greater the increase in tone

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