Test Two Flashcards

1
Q

How many degrees out of phase will an induced voltage be out of phase with the applied voltage?

A

180 degrees

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2
Q

What are inductive reactance? How is it created?

A

Opposition to current flow caused by counter EMF. It is caused through self induction

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3
Q

What does counter EMF(XL) limit in inductive AC circuit?

A

Current. It is not resistance though

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4
Q

How is XL measured?

A

It is measured in ohms

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5
Q

What is the equation for XL?

A

XL=2(3.1416) fL

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6
Q

How do values of inductors add in a series circuit?

A

They add directly

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7
Q

How do values of inductors add in parallel circuit?

A

They ad by product/sum and reciprocal method

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8
Q

In a purely inductive circuit what is the voltage and current doing?

A

It is out of phase and voltage leads current by 90 degrees

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9
Q

What results from true power consumption in a coil?

A

Losses of eddy currents, and hysterious losses

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10
Q

How is reactive power measured?

A

It is measured in VARS (Volt amp- Reactive)

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11
Q

What are the three ways VARS are calculated in a resistive circuit?

A

VARS=ILEL
VARS=EL2/XL
VARS=IL
XL

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12
Q

How do you determine the quality of a coil?

A

The ratio of inductive reactance to resistance in a coil

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13
Q

Inductors with a Q of 10 or greater are considered to be what?

A

They are said to be pure inductors

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14
Q

What is impedance?

A

(z) The total opposition to current flow in an AC circuit (The combination of XL and R)

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15
Q

What is a vector?

A

It is a line that indicates both magnitude and direction

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16
Q

What are magnitude and direction represented by?

A

Magnitude is represented by length of vector
Direction is represented by the angle of rotation from 0 degrees

17
Q

What can vectors be used for?

A

They can add electrical values of voltage, current (I), and power

18
Q

What does the length of the vector represent?

A

The Magnitude

19
Q

What does the direction of the vector represent?

A

The polarity of voltage, direction of current, or phase shift

20
Q

What may the vector also be used to represent?

A

Resistance, Reactance, or impedance