Registers Flashcards

1
Q

What does MAR do?

A

Holds address of current instruction being executed

Keeps track of where data is located

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2
Q

What does MDR do?

A

Holds data copied from RAM ready for CPU to process

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3
Q

What does the PC do?

A

Points to next instruction that needs to be executed

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4
Q

What does the ACC do?

A

Holds data being processed and results of processing

Speeds up storage and retrieval of calculations

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5
Q

What does the ALU do?

A

Performs arithmetic equations

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6
Q

What does the CU do?

A

Controls and coordinates functions of registers

Controls input/output and flow of data in CPU

Controls monitors & hardware attached to system

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7
Q

What does the CIR do?

A

Holds the instruction currently being decoded and executed

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8
Q

Where are registers located?

A

CPU

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9
Q

List all registers

A

MAR, MDR, CIR, CU, PC, ACC, ALU

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10
Q

What is a register?

A

Small high speed storage contained within the CPU

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