Lecture 13.5 - GPCR Remembering G Protein Second Messengers Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Pneumonic to remember what GPCRs are associated with what type of G Protein?

A

QISS QIQ SI QS QS

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2
Q

How does the Pneumonic QISS QIQ SI QS QS work?

Kiss Quick Si QS QS

A

Write out all the letters of the pneumonic and write a1,a2,B1,B2,M1,M2,M3,D1,D2,H1,H2,V1,V2 next to each letter

Q refers to the Gq protein
I refers to the Gi protein
S refers to the Gs protein

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3
Q

What is a D1 or D2 receptor?

Si

A

Dopamine receptor

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4
Q

What is a H1 or H2 receptor?

QS

A

Histamine receptor

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5
Q

What is a V1 or V2 receptor?

QS

A

Vasopressin receptor

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6
Q

What type of G protein is associated with a1, a2, B1, B2 adrenergic receptors?

A

a1 = q
a2 = i
b1 = s
b2 = s

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7
Q

What is the agonist that can bind to the a1, a2, B1 and B2 receptors?

QISS

A

Adrenaline and noradrenaline

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8
Q

What is the agonist that can bind to the M1, M2 and M3 muscarinic receptors?

QIQ

A

ACh (Acetylcholine receptors)

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9
Q

What enzyme does a Gs protein stimulate?

A

Adenylyl cyclase

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10
Q

What enzyme does a Gi protein inhibit?

A

Adenylyl cyclase

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11
Q

What enzyme does a Gq protein stimulate?

A

Phospholipase C

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12
Q

What enzyme do Gs and Gi proteins affect?

A

Adenylyl cyclase

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