Present Subjunctive Flashcards

1
Q

AR verbs, the endings are: (Present subjunctive)

A

-e
-es
-e
-emos
-éis
-en

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2
Q

ER and IR verbs, the endings are: (Present subjunctive)

A

-a
-as
-a
-amos
-áis
-an

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3
Q

hablar (Present subjunctive)

A

-hable
-hables
-hable
-hablemos
-habléis
-hablen

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4
Q

aconsejar que

A

to advise ([someone] that)

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5
Q

esperar que

A

to hope, expect (that)

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6
Q

preferir (ie) que

A

to prefer (that)

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7
Q

querer (ie) que

A

to want ([someone/something] to)

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8
Q

recomendar (ie) que

A

to recommend (that)

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9
Q

sugerir (ie) que

A

to suggest (that)

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10
Q

Comer (Present subjunctive)

A

-coma
-comas
-coma
-comamos
-comáis
-coman

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11
Q

Escribir (Present subjunctive)

A

-escriba
-escribas
-escriba
-escribamos
-escribáis
-escriban

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12
Q

Present subjunctive forms

A

Polite singular command forms with person/number endings.

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13
Q

If the present indicative yo form shows some sort of irregularity, that irregularity is usually also shown in all present subjunctive forms

A

Irregularity seen in the present indicative yo form is preserved in all the present subjunctive forms

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14
Q

conocer (Present subjunctive)

A

-conozca
-conozcas
-conozca
-conozcamos
-conozcáis
-conozcan

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15
Q

construir (Present subjunctive)

A

-construya
-construyas
-construya
-construyamos
-construyáis
-construyan

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16
Q

decir (Present subjunctive)

A

-diga
-digas
-diga
-digamos
-digáis
-digan

17
Q

hacer (Present subjunctive)

A

-haga
-hagas
-haga
-hagamos
-hagáis
-hagan

18
Q

nacer (Present subjunctive)

A

-nazca
-nazcas
-nazca
-nazcamos
-nazcáis
-nazcan

19
Q

oír (Present subjunctive)

A

-oiga
-oigas
-oiga
-oigamos
-oigáis
-oigan

20
Q

poner (Present subjunctive)

A

-ponga
-pongas
-ponga
-pongamos
-pongáis
-pongan

21
Q

recoger (Present subjunctive)

A

-recoja
-recojas
-recoja
-recojamos
-recojáis
-recojan

22
Q

salir (Present subjunctive)

A

-salga
-salgas
-salga
-salgamos
-salgáis
-salgan

23
Q

tener (Present subjunctive)

A

-tenga
-tengas
-tenga
-tengamos
-tengáis,
-tengan

24
Q

traducir (Present subjunctive)

A

-traduzca
-traduzcas
-traduzca
-traduzcamos
-traduzcáis
-traduzccan

25
Q

traer (Present subjunctive)

A

-traiga
-traigas
-traiga
-traigamos
-traigáis
-traigan

26
Q

venir (Present subjunctive)

A

-venga
-vengas
-venga
-vengamos
-vengáis,
-vengan

27
Q

ver (Present subjunctive)

A

-vea
-veas
-vea
-veamos
-veáis
-vean

28
Q

dar (Present subjunctive)

A

-dé
-des,*
-dé
-demos
-deis
-den

29
Q

estar (Present subjunctive)

A

-esté
-estés,*
-esté
-estemos
-estéis
-estén

30
Q

haber (Present subjunctive)

A

-haya
-hayas,*
-haya
-hayamos
-hayáis
-hayan

31
Q

ir (Present subjunctive)

A

-vaya
-vayas,*
-vaya
-vayamos
-vayáis,
-vayan

32
Q

saber (Present subjunctive)

A

-sepa
-sepas,*
-sepa
-sepamos
-sepáis,
-sepan

33
Q

ser (Present subjunctive)

A

-sea,
-seas,*
-sea
-seamos
-seáis
-sean

34
Q

The subjunctive mood in Spanish is used to express…

A

how someone is feeling about a certain action that is taking place, instead of referring to the action itself.

35
Q

We use the subjunctive to express…

A

doubt, subjectivity, uncertainty, possibility, and generally we introduce this idea with a clause that expresses the feeling of uncertainty or subjectivity.