10.2 Neo-conservatism Flashcards

1
Q

What 2 things are neo-conservatives concerned with?

A
  • Maintaining organic society from social fragmentation
  • Upholding public morality and authoritarian law and order
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2
Q

NEO-CONSERVATISM, STATE AND SOCIETY: A FEAR OF SOCIAL FRAGMENTATION

A

NEO-CONSERVATISM, STATE AND SOCIETY: A FEAR OF SOCIAL FRAGMENTATION

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3
Q

What do neo-conservatives celebrate capitalism as?

A

The natural economic condition

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4
Q

What does the free market not provide?

A

A set of values on which to base a society

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5
Q

What are core conservatives values neo-conservatives have criticised neo-liberals for not upholding?

A

Religion, tradition and societal responsibility

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6
Q

What did Irving Kristol argue about the secular rejection of religion in the West?

A

It depleted the moral and spiritual stock that binds society

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7
Q

What do neo-conservatives value that neo-liberals do not?

A

Organic society

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8
Q

What do neo-conservatives fundamentally reject?

A

The neo-liberal vision of atomistic individualism, which undermines core societal values

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9
Q

What do neo-conservatives argue about the welfare reforms of the ‘Great Society’ in the USA and the postwar consensus in the UK?

A

A dependency culture was created

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10
Q

What do neo-conservatives share doubts with traditional conservatives on?

A

The morality of human nature

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11
Q

What do neo-conservatives argue for in regards to the welfare state?

A

There should be a safety net for those who are genuinely struggling, but not handouts that erode individual responsibility

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12
Q

What was Thatcher’s attempt to remodel the welfare state?

A

Her ‘right to buy’ council houses scheme

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13
Q

What do neo-conservatives promote?

A

Traditional family structures via taxation and means-tested benefit systems

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14
Q

What act was passed by the UK Government in 2012 which was designed to ween benefit claimants off state reliance by incentivising them to go back to work?

A

Welfare Reform Act 2012

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15
Q

NEO-CONSERVATISM: PUBLIC MORALITY AND AUTHORITARIAN LAW AND ORDER

A

NEO-CONSERVATISM: PUBLIC MORALITY AND AUTHORITARIAN LAW AND ORDER

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16
Q

What is ‘anti-permissiveness’?

A

The rejection that there is no right and wrong

17
Q

What things do neo-conservatives argue are wrong?

A
  • Sex before marriage
  • Homosexuality
  • Abortion
  • Recreational drug taking
18
Q

What do neo-conservatives argue Western society has become after the rejection of communal customs and values?

A

A materialistic moral vacuum that ignores the ethical rights and wrongs of Christian society

19
Q

Why are neo-conservatives pro-religion?

A

It counters moral nihilism (the meta-ethical view that nothing is morally right or wrong)

20
Q

What do neo-conservatives support in regards to law and order?

A

A tough approach

21
Q

What is a Ronald Reagan quote about American debt?

A

‘We don’t have a trillion-dollar debt because we haven’t taxed enough; we have a trillion-dollar debt because we spend too much’

22
Q

What is a Ronald Reagan quote about government intervention?

A

‘The most terrifying words in the English language are: I’m from the government and I’m here to help’

23
Q

What is a Ronald Reagan quote about religion and solving problems?

A

‘Within the covers of the Bible are the answers for all the problems men face’

24
Q

What is a Ronald Reagan quote about abortion?

A

‘I’ve noticed that everyone who is for abortion has already been born’