129 Canine Transpositional Points Flashcards

location

1
Q

LU-1

A

Medial to the greater tubercle of the humerus
In the superficial pectoral muscle
At the level of the 1st intercostal

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2
Q

LU-5

A

Medial side of cubical crease
Lateral to tendon of biceps
flexed

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3
Q

LU-7

A

Proximal to craniomedial aspect of styloid process of radius
1.5 cun proximal to radiocarpal joint

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4
Q

LU-9

A

Medial aspect of radiocarpal joint

Cranial to radial artery (at level of HT-7)

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5
Q

LI-4

A

B/t 2nd and 3rd metacarpal bones
Midpoint of 3rd MC bone on medial side
(~ lvl of dewclaw)

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6
Q

LI-10

A

2 cun distal to LI-11
(1/6 distance b/t elbow and carpus)
B/t extensor carpi radialis and common digital extensor

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7
Q

LI-11

A

Lateral end of cubical crease
1/2 distance b/t biceps and lateral epicondyle of humerus
flexed

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8
Q

LI-15

A

Cranial and distal to acromion

On cranial margin of acromion head of deltoid

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9
Q

LI-20

A

Nasal labial groove
Lateral aspect @ lvl of widest part of nostril
~0.1 cun caudal to haired/non-haired

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10
Q

ST-1

A

Ventral center of pupil
Inside infraorbital ridge
(Retropulse) blood

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11
Q

ST-2

A

Depression at center of infraorbital foramen

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12
Q

ST-4

A

Lateral commissure of mouth

0.1 cun caudal to mucocutaneous border

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13
Q

ST-6

A

Depression in middle of masseter

Rostal to angle of mandible

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14
Q

ST-25

A

2 cun lateral to center of umbilicus

In center of rectus abdominis m.

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15
Q

ST-35a

A

Depression distal to patella
Lateral to patellar lig.
(“A” lAteral)

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16
Q

ST-35b

A

Depression distal to patella
Medial to patellar lig.
(“B” Between the legs)

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17
Q

ST-36

A

3 cun distal to ST-35a
0.5 cun lateral to cranial crest of tibia
In belly of cranial tibial is m.
(Long linear pt)

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18
Q

ST-37

A

3 cun distal to ST-36
0.5 cun lateral to cranial aspect of limb
In the cranial tibialis m.

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19
Q

ST-39

A

3 cun distal to ST-37
0.5 cun lateral to cranial aspect of limb
In cranial tibialis m.

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20
Q

ST-40

A

1/2 distance b/t lateral malleolus and tibial plateau
In groove b/t cranial tibialis and long digital extensor
(Proximal and lateral to ST-39)

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21
Q

ST-41

A

Dorsum of rear foot @ lvl of hock in depression directly on midline
B/t tendons of long digital extensor and cranial tibialis m.
flexed

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22
Q

ST-42

A

Dorsal aspect of proximal metatarsus @ junction of 3rd and 4th MT bones
(Book ends of tarsal flare)

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23
Q

ST-44

A

Dorsal aspect of pes
Distal to metatarsalphalangeal joint
Proximal web margin b/t 3rd and 4th digits

ST-44 nail you to the floor

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24
Q

ST-45

A

Lateral side of 3rd digit nail base

its 3(3rd digit) 4, 5 (ST-45)

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25
SP-3
On the medial side Just proximal to metatarsophalangeal joint On plantomedial side of 2nd MT bone
26
SP-4
Plantomedial side | Depression distal to base (proximal end) of the 2nd MT bone
27
SP-6
3 cun proximal to tip of medial malleolus Depression on caudal border of tibia (Opposite GB-39)
28
SP-8
Medial side 3 cun distal to SP-9 On caudal border of tibia, cranial to deep digital flexor m.
29
SP-9
Lower border of medial condyle of tibia | Depression b/t caudal border of tibia and gastrocnemius m.
30
SP-10
2 cun proximal and medial to patella Depression cranial to 2nd belly of sartorius m. (~1 patellar length proximal to the top of patella and 1 patellar length caudal) *flexed*
31
SP-21
Lateral aspect of thorax @ 7th intercostal space | Same lvl as point of shoulder when standing
32
HT-1
Center of axillary space over superficial pectoral m. | Avoid accidental pneumothorax or hemothorax
33
HT-3
Medial side of elbow cranial to medial condyle | B/t end of cubical crease and medial epicondyle of humerus
34
HT-7
@ lvl of lateral transverse crease of carpal joint Large depression medial to tendon of flexor carpi ulnaris (B/t it and tendon of superficial digital flexor m.)
35
HT-8
Palmar surface of paw b/t 4th and 5th MC bones | Proximal to metacarpophalangeal junction (just proximal to pad base)
36
HT-9
Medial aspect of nail bed of 5th digit on forelimb
37
SI-3
Proximal to metacarpophalangeal joint on latero-palmar side of 5th MC bone
38
SI-4
On lateral side Distal to carpal joint Latero-palmar to base of 5th MC bone
39
SI-8
Medial side of elbow B/t medial humeral epicondyle and olecranon (Funny bone)
40
SI-9
caudal tp humerus depression along caudal border of deltoid @ junction w/ triceps (b/t long and lateral heads of triceps @ lvl of shoulder)
41
SI-16
bachiocephalicus m. @ lvl of C2-3 intervertebral space 3 cun ventrolateral to dorsal midline (juat dorsal to C2-3 jjj
42
SI-19
rostral to tragus | caudal border of mandible and slightly dorsal to condyloid process
43
BL-1
0.1 cun dorsal to medial canthus of eye
44
BL-2
supraorbital ridge ventral to medial end of eyebrow
45
BL-10
1.5 cun from dorsal midline of neck @ lvl of junction of C1 and C2 (on a line from caudal edges of wings of atlas)
46
BL-11
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 1st thoracic vertebra
47
BL-12
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 2nd thoracic vertebra
48
BL-13
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 3rd thoracic vertebra
49
BL-14
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 4th thoracic vertebra
50
BL-15
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 5th thoracic vertebra
51
BL-16
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 6th thoracic vertebra
52
BL-17
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 7th thoracic vertebra
53
BL-18
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 10th thoracic vertebra
54
BL-19
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 11th thoracic vertebra
55
BL-20
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 12th thoracic vertebra
56
BL-21
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 13th thoracic vertebra
57
BL-22
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 1st lumbar vertebra
58
BL-23
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 2nd lumbar vertebra
59
BL-24
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 4th lumbar vertebra
60
BL-25
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 5th lumbar vertebra
61
BL-26
1.5 cun lateral to caudal border of spinous process of 6th lumbar vertebra
62
BL-28
B/t S1-S2 1.5 cun lateral to dorsal midline b/t sacrum and medial border of wings of ilium
63
BL-35
In the crease just lateral to tail base | 1.5 cun lateral to dorsal midline
64
BL-36
ventral to lateral border of tuber ischii in biceps groove | b/t biceps femoris and semitendinosus
65
BL-39
lateral end of popliteal crease medial to biceps femoris tendon just lateral to BL-40
66
BL-40
In the center of popliteal crease | direct needle cranially towards patella
67
BL-52
3 cun lateral to caudal border of dorsal spinous process of 2nd lumbar v ertebra @ lateral border of longissimus m. 1.5 cun lateral to BL-23
68
BL-54
depression just dorsal to greater trochanter of femur | bowling ball
69
BL-60
thin fleshy tissue b/t lateral malleolus and calcaneous lvl w/ tip of lateral malleolus (opposite but slightly proximal to KID-3)
70
BL-62
depression directly plantodistal to lateral malleolus (opposite KID-6) *flexed*
71
BL-64
lateral aspect of pelvic limb distal to base (proximal end) of 5th MT bone
72
BL-67
lateral aspect of nail bed of 5th digit of rear foot
73
KID-1
plantar surface of pelvic limb paw | b/t 3rd and 4th MT bones underneath central pad
74
KID-3
in the thin fleshy tissue b/t medial malleolus and calcaneus lvl w/ tip of medial malleolus (opposite and slightly distal to BL-60) *through and through*
75
KID-6
depression immediately distal and plantar to medial malleolus *flexed*
76
KID-7
2 cun proximal to tip[ of medial malleolus | on cranial border of achilles
77
KID-10
medial side of popliteal fossa @ lvl of BL-40 b/t semimembranosus and semitendonosus
78
PC-3
medial side of cubital crease | just caudal to biceps tendon
79
PC-6
3 cun proximal to transverse crease of carpus in groove b/t flexor carpi radialis and deep digital flexor in the interosseous space (opposite TH-5 on lateral side) *through and through*
80
PC-7
medial aspect of distal antebrachium proximal to intermedioradial carpal bone caudal to tendon of flexor carpi radialis m.
81
PC-8
underneath large central pad b/t 3rd and 4th MC bones
82
PC-9
medial aspect of 4th digit @ nail bed
83
TH-3
dorsum of forefoot b/t 4th and 5th MC bones | depression proximal to MCPJ
84
TH-4
large lateral depression on dorsolateral aspect of radiocarpal joint lateral to common digital extensor tendon
85
TH-5
3 cun above carpus on carniaolateral aspect of forelimb in the interosseous space b/t radius and ulna (opposite PC-6 on medial side)
86
TH-10
lateral elbow | depression proximal to olecranon tuber
87
TH-14
caudal and distal to acromion on caudal margin of acromial head of deltoid
88
TH-17
caudoventral to base of ear | depression b/t mandible and mastoid process of temporal bone
89
TH-21
depression rostral to supratragic notch dorsal to condyloid process of mandible (directly dorsal to SI-19)
90
TH-23
depression on the rim of the orbit @ end of eyebrow, if it were extended to lateral canthus
91
GB-1
0.2 cun lateral to lateral canthus | depression @ rim of orbit
92
GB-14
depression on frontal bone | 1 cun dorsal to extended midpoint of eyebrow (@ end of visible eyebrow)
93
GB-20
dorsum of neck | depression just caudal and lateral to occipital protuberance medial to cranial edge of wings of atlas
94
GB-21
muscle just cranial to edge of scapula midway b/t GC-14 (dorsal midline b/t C7-T1) and acromion
95
GB-24
in the 9th intercostal space @ lvl of costochondral junction (3 spaces caudal ands slightly dorsal to LIV-14)
96
GB-25
lateral side of abdomen on lower border of free end of 13th rib
97
GB-29
depression just cranial to greater trochanter | bowling ball
98
GB-30
depression midway b/t greater trochanter and tiber ischii | bowling ball
99
GB-31
in the groove b/t femur and biceps femoris | 7 cun proximal to lateral femoral condyle
100
GB-33
b/t insertion of biceps femoris tendon and femur depression proximal to lateral condyle of femur *33 above the knee*
101
GB-34
depression cranial and distal to head of fibula on lateral side of pelvic limb *34 closer to the floor*
102
GB-37
2 cun proximal to GB-39 b/t lateral digital extensor m and deep digital flexor m
103
GB-39
3 cun proximal to tip of lateral malleolus in depression on caudal border of fibula near lateral saphenous vein crosses (opposite SP-6)
104
GB-40
lateral surface of pes distal to hock cardiodistal to tip of lateral malleolus of fibula over tendon of long digital extensor m. (cranial to BL-62)
105
GB-41
dorsum of pelvic limb pae just distal to junction of 4th and 5th MT (on a line w LIV-3 located b/t 2nd and 3rd MT)
106
LIV-2
lateral aspect of 2nd digit | distal to MTPJ in webbing
107
LIV-3
b/t 2nd and 3rd MT bones | proximal to MTPJ
108
LIV-8
medial side of knee @ medial aspect of popliteal crease caudal to medial femoral condyle (cranial and proximal to KID-10)
109
LIV-13
lateral side of body | below free end of 12th rib
110
LIV-14
depression @ costochondral junction of 6th intercostal space
111
CV-1
caudal midline of perineum | halfway b/t external anal sphincter and dorsal aspect of vulva/scrotum
112
CV-3
ventral midline 4 cun caudal to umbilicus (warning abd puncture)
113
CV-4
ventral midline 3 cun caudal to umbilicus (warning abd puncture)
114
CV-5
ventral midline 2 cun caudal to umbilicus (warning abd puncture)
115
CV-6
ventral midline 1.5 cun caudal to umbilicus (warning abd puncture)
116
CV-8
ventral midline @ center or umbilicus (MOXA ONLY, NO NEEDLES)
117
CV-12
ventral midline | halfway b/t umbilicus and base of xiphoid process
118
CV-14
ventral midline halfway b/t CV-12 and base of xiphoid process (2/3 distance from umbilicus towards xiphoid)
119
CV-17
ventral midline depression @ lvl of 4th intercostal space (warning pneumothorax)
120
CV-22
ventral midline @ tip of manubrium | warning pneumothorax
121
CV-24
lower lip on midline | 1 cun ventral to rim of lower lip
122
GV-1
depression on dorsal midline halfway b/t anus and base of tail
123
GV-3
3 possible locations dorsal midline in largest depression b/t dorsal spinous processes of L4/L5, L5/L6, L6/L7 (typically L6/L7)
124
GV-4
midline | b/t dorsal spinous processes of 2nd and 3rd lumbar vertebra
125
GV-14
depression on dorsal midline b/t C7-T1 dorsal spinous processes
126
GV-17
depression dorsal midline @ lvl caudal rim of ear bases
127
GV-20
depression dorsal midline on a line drawn from tips of ears lvl w center of canals
128
GV-21
depression on dorsal midline @ lvl of cranial rim of ear bases
129
GV-26
in the philtrum @ lvl of ventral limits of nostrils in non-haired skin