Unit #3- Light and Atoms Flashcards

1
Q

Radiant energy

A

Energy that can travel through space from one point to another without the need of a direct physical link

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2
Q

Conduction

A

Solid

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3
Q

convenction

A

fluid

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4
Q

radiation

A

space

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5
Q

True or false: Blue light travels more quickly than red light

A

True

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6
Q

Electromagnetic wave/electromagnetic radiation

A

Mix of electric and magnetic energy

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7
Q

Photons

A

A particle or visible light or other electromagnetic radiation

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8
Q

Wave-particle duality

A

Light and sub-atomic particles

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9
Q

Visible spectrum

A

Color ranging that humans can see

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10
Q

Nanometer

A

Measured in billionths

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11
Q

Frequency

A

Measured in hertz

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12
Q

White light

A

A mixture of all colors

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13
Q

Frequency

A

Wavelength

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14
Q

True or false: FM radio waves can pass through solid objects while AM radio waves cannot

A

True

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15
Q

Visible light

A

One small part of the electromagnetic spectrum

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16
Q

Gamma, x-rays, microwaves

A
17
Q

Wavelengths

A

Difference between one kind of electromagnetic energy and another is the length of their waves

18
Q

Infrared

A

Heat radiation related to visible light

19
Q

Blueshift

A

Light that appears bluer as it moves toward us

20
Q

Redshift

A

Star moving away from us, appearing more red

21
Q

Protons

A

Positive

22
Q

Neutrons

A

Neutral

23
Q

Number of protons

A

The element’s atomic number

24
Q

Atomic mass

A

Protons + neutrons

25
Q

Absorption

A

Lower to higher

26
Q

Emission

A

Higher to lower

27
Q

Spectroscopy

A

Study of light from an object