Bicarbonate Flashcards

1
Q

give the two coupled enzyme used in measurement of Bicarbonate

A

1) phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase
2) malate dehydrogenase

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2
Q

regulation of bicarbonate in the kidneys

A

reabsorption
pct: 85%
dct: 15%

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3
Q

major compnent of blood buffering system

A

bicarbonate

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4
Q

blood buffering system

A

bicarbonate-carbonic acid system

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5
Q

metabolic acidosis (inc/dec) bicarbonate

A

decreases

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6
Q

metabolic alkalosis (inc/dec) bicarbonate

A

increases

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7
Q

metabolic alkalosis is seen with?

A

vomiting

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8
Q

metabolic acidosis is seen in

A

bicabonate combine with Hydrogen producing Carbon Dioxide in the kindeys, Co2 is then exhaled in the lungs

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9
Q

lab method of bicarbonate: ISE membrane

A

severinghaus electrode

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10
Q

bicarbonate is _ the total CO2 at physiologic pH

A

90%

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