Hidratación Flashcards

1
Q

Insuficiencia renal

A

cant menores de 30 ml/hora de orina

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2
Q

Can mayores de 125 ml/hora sugiere

A

Hiperhidratación o diuresis osmótica

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3
Q

Egreso promedio en climia templado en 24 horas

A

3000:
2300 ml orina
600 ml transpiración y ventilación
100 ml heces

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4
Q

Tres prioridades en el manejo del px en estado de hipovolemia:

A

Restablecer el volumen líquido, reponer las pérdidas y cubrir las necesidades de mantenimiento

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5
Q

ACT en hombres y mujeres

A

60 y 50% respectivamente

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6
Q

Requirimientos de adultos y niños en las primeras 24 horas despues de una quemadura

A

35 ml/kg/por % de área quemada

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7
Q

Hormona que promueve la retención de Na

A

Aldosterona

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8
Q

Retención cuando aparece el edema

A

2 a 4 litros

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9
Q

Na

A

135-145 mMq/l
Requerimiento 1.2 mEq/kg/día

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10
Q

K

A

3.5-4.9 mEq/l

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11
Q

Ca

A

8.8-10.4 mg/dl hombre
8.5-10.1 mujer
Arriba de 13 severa
Arriba de 15 urgencia

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12
Q

Fosforo

A

2.7 y 4.4 mg/dl

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13
Q

Mg

A

1.8 a 2.3 mg/100ml

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