Conjugating Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

Hablar

A

To Speak
Yo (I): Hablo
Tu (You): Hablas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Habla
Nosotros(as) (we): Hablamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Hablais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Hablan

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2
Q

Estudiar

A

To study
Yo (I): Estudio
Tu (You): Estudias
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Estudia
Nosotros(as) (we): Estudiamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Estudiais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Estudiamos

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3
Q

Comprar

A

To buy
Yo (I): Compro
Tu (You): Compras
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Compra
Nosotros(as) (we): Compramos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Comprais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Compran

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4
Q

Caminar

A

To walk
Yo (I): Camino
Tu (You): Caminas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Camina
Nosotros(as) (we): caminamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Caminais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Caminan

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5
Q

Trabajar

A

To Work
Yo (I): Trabajo
Tu (You): Trabajas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Trabaja
Nosotros(as) (we): Trabjamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Trabajais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Trabajan

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6
Q

Ayudar

A

To help
Yo (I): Ayudo
Tu (You): Ayudas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Ayuda
Nosotros(as) (we): Ayudamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Ayudais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Ayudan

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7
Q

Viajar

A

To travel
Yo (I): Viajo
Tu (You): Viajas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Viaja
Nosotros(as) (we): Viajamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Viajais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Viajan

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8
Q

Buscar

A

To look for
Yo (I): Busco
Tu (You): Buscas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Busca
Nosotros(as) (we): Buscamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Bascais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Buscan

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9
Q

Cambiar

A

To change
Yo (I): Cambio
Tu (You): Cambias
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Cambia
Nosotros(as) (we): Cambiamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Cambiais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Cambian

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10
Q

Descansar

A

To rest
Yo (I): Descanso
Tu (You): Descansas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Descansa
Nosotros(as) (we): Descansamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Descansais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Descansan

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11
Q

Gastar

A

To spend money/ waste
Yo (I): Gasto
Tu (You): Gastas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Gasta
Nosotros(as) (we): Gastamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Gastais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Gastan

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12
Q

Cantar

A

To Sing
Yo (I): Canto
Tu (You): Cantas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Canta
Nosotros(as) (we): Cantamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Cantais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Cantan

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13
Q

Bailar

A

To Dance
Yo (I): Bailo
Tu (You): Bailas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Bailo
Nosotros(as) (we): Bailamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Bailais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Bailan

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14
Q

Esperar

A

To wait / hope
Yo (I): Espero
Tu (You): Esperas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Espera
Nosotros(as) (we): Esperamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Esperais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Esperan

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15
Q

IIamar

A

To call
Yo (I): IIamo
Tu (You): IIamas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Iiama
Nosotros(as) (we): IIamamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): IIamais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): IIaman

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16
Q

IIegar

A

To arrive
Yo (I): IIego
Tu (You): IIegas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): IIego
Nosotros(as) (we): Iiegamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): IIegais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)):IIegan

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17
Q

Regresar

A

To come back
Yo (I): Regreso
Tu (You): Regresas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Regresa
Nosotros(as) (we): Regresamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Regresais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Regresan

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18
Q

Usar

A

To use
Yo (I): Uso
Tu (You): Usas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Usa
Nosotros(as) (we): Usamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Usais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Usan

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19
Q

Mirar

A

To Look
Yo (I): Miro
Tu (You): Miras
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Mira
Nosotros(as) (we): Miramos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Mirais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Miran

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20
Q

Olvidar

A

To forget
Yo (I): Olvido
Tu (You): Olvidas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Olvida
Nosotros(as) (we): Olvidamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Olvidais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Olvidan

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21
Q

Pagar

A

To pay
Yo (I): Pago
Tu (You): Pagas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Paga
Nosotros(as) (we): Pagamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Pagais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Pagan

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22
Q

Preguntar

A

To ask
Yo (I): Pregunto
Tu (You): Preguntas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Pregunta
Nosotros(as) (we): Preguntamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Preguntais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Preguntan

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23
Q

Alquilar

A

To rent
Yo (I): Alquilo
Tu (You): Alquilas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Alquila
Nosotros(as) (we): Alquilamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Alquilais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Alquilan

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24
Q

Visitar

A

To visit
Yo (I): Visito
Tu (You): Visitas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Visita
Nosotros(as) (we): Visitamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Visitais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Visitan

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25
Q

Terminar

A

To finish
Yo (I): Termino
Tu (You): Terminas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Temina
Nosotros(as) (we): Terminamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Terminais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Terminan

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26
Q

Tomar

A

To take / To drink
Yo (I): Tomo
Tu (You): Tomas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Toma
Nosotros(as) (we): Tomamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Tomais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Toman

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27
Q

Lavar

A

To wash
Yo (I): Lavo
Tu (You): Lavas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Lava
Nosotros(as) (we): Lavamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Lavais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Lavan

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28
Q

Mandar

A

To send
Yo (I): Mando
Tu (You): Mandas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Manda
Nosotros(as) (we): Mandamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Mandais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Mandan

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29
Q

Cocinar

A

To cook
Yo (I): Cocino
Tu (You): Cocinas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Cocina
Nosotros(as) (we): Cocinamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Cocinais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Cocina

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30
Q

Tocar

A

To touch / to play (instrument)
Yo (I): Toco
Tu (You): Tocas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Toca
Nosotros(as) (we): Tocamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Tocais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Tocan

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31
Q

Dejar

A

To leave or give up or quit
Yo (I): Dejo
Tu (You): Dejas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Deja
Nosotros(as) (we): Dejamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Dejais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Dejan

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32
Q

Amar

A

To love
Yo (I): Amo
Tu (You): Amas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Ama
Nosotros(as) (we): Amamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Amais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Aman

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33
Q

Estar

A

To be
Yo (I): Estoy
Tu (You): Estas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Esta
Nosotros(as) (we): Estamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Estais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Estan

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34
Q

Desayunar

A

To have breakfast
Yo (I): Desayuno
Tu (You): Desayunas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Desayuna
Nosotros(as) (we): Desayunamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Desayunais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Desayunan

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35
Q

Almorzar

A

To have lunch
Yo (I): Almuerzo
Tu (You): Almuerzas
El/ella/usted (he/she/you (formal)): Almuerzo
Nosotros(as) (we): Almorzamos
Vosotros(as) (yous): Almorzais
Ellos/ellas/ustedes (they(F)/yous (formal)): Almuerzan

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36
Q

Preterito Indefinido (Past Tense Conjugation)

A

T AR ER IR

Yo e i i
Tu aste iste iste
E o io io
Nos amos imos imos
Vos asteis isteis isteis
Ellos aron ieron ieron

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37
Q

Irregular Verb conjugation in Past Tense

A

Yo e
Tu iste
El a
Nos imos
Vos Isteis
Ellos aron

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38
Q

Irregular verbs in past tense

A

Estar - Estuv
Decir - Dij
Tener - tuv
Poder - pud
Poner - pus
Querer - quis
Saber - sup
Venir - vin
Traer - traj
Andar - anduv
Hacer - hic
Caber - cup
Dar - di

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39
Q

El Preterito Imperfecto Conjugations (the Imperfect Tense)

A

“Used to”, “was/were + ing” (interupted actions/descriptions of people/environment).
T AR ER IR

Yo aba ia ia
Tu abas ias ias
E aba ia ia
Nos abamos iamos iamos
Vos abais iais iais
Ellos aban ian ian

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40
Q

El Preterito Imperfecto Conjugations (the Imperfect Tense) - Irregular Verbs

A

Ir (to go) Ser (to be) Ver (to see)
Yo iba (a) era veia
Tu ibas (a) eras veias
El iba (a) era veia
Nos ibamos (a) eramos veiamos
Vos ibais (a) erais veiais
Ellos iban (a) eran veian

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41
Q

Abrazar

A

Hug

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42
Q

Aceptar

A

Accept

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43
Q

Acabar

A

Finish

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44
Q

Acompanar

A

Follow

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45
Q

Aconsejar

A

Advise

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46
Q

Actuar

A

Act

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47
Q

Ahorrar

A

Save

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48
Q

Alcanzar

A

Reach, Catch-up

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49
Q

Almarrar

A

Tie, fasten

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50
Q

Amenazar

A

Threaten

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51
Q

Apagar

A

Turn off / Put out

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52
Q

Apoyar

A

Support

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53
Q

Apreciar

A

Appreciate

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54
Q

Aprobar

A

Approve

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55
Q

Atacar

A

Attack

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56
Q

Atravesar

A

Cross

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57
Q

Avansar

A

Advance

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58
Q

Botar

A

Throw out

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59
Q

Cerrar

A

Close

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60
Q

Dar

A

Give

Yo doy / Estoy Dando

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61
Q

Desear

A

Want / Desire

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62
Q

Eschuchar

A

Listen

63
Q

Gritar

A

Scream

64
Q

Invitar

A

Invite

65
Q

Jugar

A

Play

66
Q

Juntar

A

Put together

67
Q

Marchar

A

Leave / March

68
Q

Mostrar

A

Show

69
Q

Nadar

A

Swim

70
Q

Parar

A

Stop / Stall

71
Q

Pasar

A

Pass / pass by

72
Q

Pensar

A

Think

73
Q

Picar

A

Cut / chop

74
Q

Publicar

A

Publish / post

75
Q

Saltar

A

Jump

76
Q

Sonar

A

Dream

77
Q

Tirar

A

Throw, Spill

78
Q

Extender

A

Extend

79
Q

Detener

A

Stop, arrest

80
Q

Atender

A

Attend

81
Q

Doler

A

Hurt

82
Q

Caer

A

Fall

83
Q

Atreverse

A

Dare

84
Q

Perder

A

Lose, miss

85
Q

Temer

A

Be afraid, fear

86
Q

Someter

A

Subdue

87
Q

Toser

A

Cough

88
Q

Ofrecer

A

Offer

89
Q

Querer

A

Want

90
Q

Coger

A

Take/Pick/catch

91
Q

Correr

A

Run

92
Q

Entretener

A

Entertain

93
Q

Saber

A

Know

94
Q

Meter

A

Introduce

95
Q

Poseer

A

Possess

96
Q

Creer

A

Believe

97
Q

Conocer

A

Know

98
Q

Convencer

A

Convince

99
Q

Endurecer

A

Toughen, Harden

100
Q

Crecer

A

Grow

101
Q

llover

A

Rain

102
Q

Ver

A

See

Estoy Vendo / yo veo

103
Q

Pertenecer

A

Belong

104
Q

Posponer

A

Postpone

105
Q

Florecer

A

Flourish

106
Q

Obedecer

A

Obey

107
Q

Palidecer

A

Turn Pale

108
Q

Leer

A

Read

yo Leyo / Estory leyendo

109
Q

Merecer

A

Deserve

110
Q

Poner

A

Put

111
Q

Recoger

A

Pick up

112
Q

Encender

A

Light / turn on

113
Q

Nacer

A

To be born

114
Q

Proteger

A

Protect

115
Q

Mover

A

Move

116
Q

Recorrer

A

Travel

117
Q

Sorprender

A

Surprise

118
Q

Obtener

A

Obtain

119
Q

Hacer

A

Do

120
Q

Deshacer

A

Undo

121
Q

Resolver

A

Resolve

122
Q

Vender

A

Sell

123
Q

Traer

A

Bring
Yo Traye, Estoy Trayendo

124
Q

Morir

A

Die

125
Q

Contribuir

A

Contribute

126
Q

Surgir

A

Emerge, Arise, Do well

127
Q

Construir

A

Construct

128
Q

Convenir

A

Agree

129
Q

Anadir

A

Add

130
Q

Incluir

A

Include

131
Q

Cumplir

A

Fulfill, achieve, comply

132
Q

Recibir

A

Receive

133
Q

Huir

A

Escape

134
Q

Herir

A

Hurt

135
Q

Mentir

A

Lie

136
Q

Aplaudir

A

Applaud

137
Q

Asistir

A

Assist

138
Q

Pedir

A

Ask

139
Q

Casarse

A

To get married (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

140
Q

Arreglarse

A

To get ready (e.g. in the morning) (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

141
Q

Banarse

A

To have a bath (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

142
Q

Despertarse (e -> ie)

A

To wake up from sleep (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

143
Q

Ponerse

A

To put on (or the sun sets ‘el sol se pone’) (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

144
Q

Sentirse (e->ie)

A

I feel (bien/mal) (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

145
Q

Mirarse

A

To look oneself / at each other

146
Q

Levantarse

A

To get out of bed / to get up (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

147
Q

pesarse

A

Weigh oneself (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

148
Q

Romperse

A

To break (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

149
Q

Acotarse (o -> ue)

A

To lie down (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

150
Q

IIamarse

A

To name (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

151
Q

Perderse (e -> ie)

A

To be lost (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

152
Q

Divertirse (e-> ie)

A

To have fun (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

153
Q

Lavararse

A

To wash oneself / to wash up (me, te, se, nos, os, se)

154
Q

Afetarse (e -> ie)

A

To shave oneself (me, te, se, nos, os, se)