Chapter 89: Mandibulectomy and Maxillectomy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the four muscles of mastication?

A

Masseter
Temporalis
Pterygoideus
Digastricus

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2
Q

What is the blood supply to the mandible?

A

Inferior alveolar artery which enters the mandibular foramen on the medial surface and exits through the mental foramen laterally

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3
Q

Innervation to the mandible?

A

Mandibular nerve, a branch of trigeminal (enters the mandibular foramen with inferior alveolar a. and exits mental as mental nerves)

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4
Q

What are the two major branches of the maxillary artery?

A

Major palatine artery
Infraorbital artery - exits the infraorbital foramen with the nerve at the rostral margin of the carnassial tooth.

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5
Q

What are five nerve blocks for the oral cavity?

A
  1. Maxillary
  2. Infraorbital (maxilla)
  3. Major palatine (maxilla)
  4. Inferior alveolar (mandible)
  5. Middle mental (mandible)
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6
Q

What are the three bones of the maxilla?

A

Maxilla
Incisive bone (incisors here)
Nasal bone

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