Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

HEALTH ASSESSMENT > UNIT 2C > Flashcards

UNIT 2C Flashcards

1
Q

It is always obtained before, during, and after a procedure

A

Vital Signs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Does not use informed consent

A

Non-invasive Procedures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Non-Invasive Procedure only needs informed consent when there is a?

why is it?

A

injection of a contrast medium or dye

to check if the patient is allergic to iodine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

These kind of procedures always requires an informed consent

A

Invasive Procedures

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the the three diagnostic Procedures?

A

Non-invasive Procedures
Invasive Procedures
Laboratory Test

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are the non-invasive procedures?

A

Radiography or X-ray
Upper GI Series or Barium Swallow
Lower GI Series or Barium Enema
Ultrasound (UTZ)
Computer Tomography (CT) Scan
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What should you take into consideration when you conduct radiography or X-Ray?

A

No jewelry, belts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the clinical indicators of the radiography or X-Ray?

A

pregnancy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

During pre-procedure of the Upper GI series, what should the patient do?

A

Nothing per orem- post midnight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

During the Upper GI series the client drinks what?

A

Barium Sulphate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What should you do after or post-procedure or Upper GI series?

A

Encourage oral fluid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What are the objective data?

A

Diagnostic procedures
Vital Signs
Physical Assessments

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

These are the procedures that will help us diagnose the patient

A

Diagnostic procedure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

For Lower GI Series or Barium Enema, what should you do
before:
during:
after:

A

Before- 1-2 days low residue diet, NPO-PM, cleansing enema, BaSO4 enema
Post procedure: EOF, laxative as ordered

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Cleansing enema is done in what part of your body?

A

Rectum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

If OB Utrasound, the bladder must be?

A

Empty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

If KUB Ultrasound, the bladder must be?

A

Full

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Ultrasound uses what?

A

Ultrasonography

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

CT scan enables you to see

A

Cross section of the organ

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Before during the MRI, what should you consider?

A

Assess for claustrophobia
Clinical indicators: metal object and implants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Arrange the following based on the image produced

CT Scan
X-ray or Radiography
MRI

A

X-ray or radiography
CT scan
MRI

22
Q

What are the different Invasive Procedures?

A

Lumbar Puncture or Spinal Tap
Abdominal Paracentesis
Thoracentesis
Bone Marrow Biopsy
Liver Biopsy

23
Q

Before doing the invasive procedures, what must be obtained first?

A

Blood coagulation parameters (platelet count, clotting time)

24
Q

Measure how quick can a patient form a clot

A

Blood coagulation parameters

25
Q

Possible complication of the invasive procedure is

A

Bleeding

26
Q

In the Lumbar puncture, what is the position of the patient?

A

Fetal position

27
Q

This is done to check if the patient is suspected of meningitis

A

Lumbar puncture or Spinal Tap

28
Q

Where must the needle be injected in the lumbar puncture?

A

L3-L4
L4-L5

29
Q

Why should the patient lay flat on bed for 6-8 after after the umbar puncture or spinal tap procedure?

A

-To prevent spinal headache
-No Pillow

30
Q

This is indicated for patient with ascites

A

Abdominal Paracentesis

31
Q

Excessive fluid in the peritonium

A

Ascites

32
Q

What is the position of the patient undergoing Abdominal Paracentesis?

A

High-Fowler’s

33
Q

Before and After Abdominal Paracentesis, the nurse must

A

Weigh the client
Measure abdominal girth
Empty bladder

34
Q

What are the client instructions for Thoracentesis?

A

NO
Talking, laughing, sneezing, coughing, deep breathing

35
Q

What is the position of the patient in Thoracentesis?

A

Straddling on a chair
Leaning forward on an overbed table
Side lying with HOB elevated

36
Q

What should you do before bone marrow biopsy?

A

Empty bladder

37
Q

What should you do after bone marrow biospy?

A

Assess for complications (bleeding and hematoma formation)

38
Q

For liver biopsy what should you do before conducting the procedure?

A

2 hours NPO

39
Q

What is the position of the patient during Liver biopsy?

A

Supine position with RUQ exposed

40
Q

What should the patient do after liver biopsy procedure?

A

Right side-lying with small pillow u der biopsy site for several hours

41
Q

What should one do after endoscopy, bronchoscopy, and laryngoscopy?

A

Check for GAG reflex

42
Q

What is the position of the pt during colonoscopy, anoscopy, and proctosigmoidoscopy?

A

Left Sim’s Position

43
Q

What are the side effects of colonoscopy, anoscopy, and proctosigmoidoscopy?

A

Bloating
Mild
Crampy abd pain

44
Q

MCV

A

Mean Corpuscular Volume

45
Q

MCH

A

Mean corpuscular hemoglobin

46
Q

MCHC

A

Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration

47
Q

RDW

A

Red Cell Distribution Width

48
Q

What are the different stool exams?

A

Guaiac test
OPEH
Fat analysis

49
Q

Used to test if there is any blood present in the stool

A

Guaiac test

50
Q

What are the different techniques to collect urine?

A

MSCC-Mid Stream Clean Catch Specimen
Timed Specimen
Specimen for Urine Culture and Sensitivity

51
Q

What are the different sputum specimen?

A

Random specimen
AFB (Acid-fast bacillus) smear

HEALTH ASSESSMENT (16 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions