muscles of face and scalp Flashcards

1
Q

what are the scalp muscles

A

occipitofrontalis
frontal belly
occipital belly

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2
Q

6 facial expression muscles

A

palpebral & occipital part of orbicularis oculi
corrugator supercilli
compressor nasi
dilator naris
procerus
orbicularis oris
(depressor supercilli - located inside orbicularis oris)

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3
Q

lip dilator muscles

A

levator labii superioris alaque nasi
levator labii superioris
levator anguli oris
depressor labii inferioris
depressor anguli oris
zygomaticus major
zygomaticus minor
buccinator
mentalis
masseter
risorius

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4
Q

what are the nerves of the facial muscles

A

facial nerve

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5
Q

compress cheeks and lips against teeth

A

buccinator

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6
Q

compress lips together

A

orbicularis oris

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7
Q

raises eyebrows

A

occipitofrontalis M

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8
Q

closes eyelids and dilates lacrimal sac

A

orbicularis oculi

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9
Q

sphincter muscle of the eyelids

A

orbicularis oculi

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10
Q

dilator muscle of the eyelids

A

occipitofrontalis

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11
Q

sphincter muscles of nostril

A

nasalis and depressor septi

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12
Q

dilator muscles of nostril

A

dilator naris and levator labii superioris alaeque nasi

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13
Q

primary sphincter muscle of the lips

A

orbicularis oris

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14
Q

appears as a “dimple” and is highly variable in form

A

buccinator

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