Midterm Review 1: Nouns Flashcards

1
Q

Translate this word:

Nihil

(Noun)

A

Nothing

(Derivatives: Nil, Nihilism, Annihilate)

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2
Q

Translate this word:

fama, famae,

(feminine, noun)

A

rumor, report; fame, reputation

(Derivatives: famous, defame, infamy)

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3
Q

Translate this word:

forma, formae,

(feminine, noun)

A

form, shape; beauty

(Derivatives: formal, format, formula, formless, deform, inform, etc.)

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4
Q

Translate this word:

fortuna, fortunae

(feminine, noun)

A

fortune, luck

(Derivatives: fortunate, misfortune, unfortunate)

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5
Q

Translate this word:

ira, irae,

(feminine, noun)

A

ire, anger

(Derivatives: irate, irascible; but not irritate)

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6
Q

Translate this word:

nauta, nautae

(masculine, noun)

A

sailor

(Derivitaves: nautical, nautilus, argonaut)

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7
Q

Translate this word:

patria, patriae

(feminine, noun)

A

fatherland, native land, (one’s) country

(Derivitaves: patriotic, expatriate, repatriate)

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8
Q

Translate this word:

pecunia, pecuniae

(feminine, noun)

A

money

(Derivitaves: pecuniary, impecunious; cf. peculation)

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9
Q

Translate this word:

philosophia, philosophiae

(feminine, noun)

A

philosophy

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10
Q

Translate this word:

poena, poenae

(feminine, noun)

A

penalty, punishment

(penal, penalize, penalty, pain, subpoena)

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11
Q

Translate this word:

poeta, poetae

(masculine, noun)

A

poet

(poetry, poetic)

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12
Q

Translate this word:

porta, portae

(feminine, noun)

A

gate, entrance

(portal, portico, porch, porthole)

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13
Q

Translate this word:

puella, puellae

(feminine, noun)

A

girl

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14
Q

Translate this word:

rosa, rosae

(feminine, noun)

A

rose

(rosary, roseate, rosette)

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15
Q

Translate this word:

sententia, sententiae

(feminine, noun)

A

feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence

(sententious, sentencing)

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16
Q

Translate this word:

vita, vitae

(feminine, noun)

A

life, mode of life

(Derivatives:vital, vitality, vitamin, vitalize, devitalize, revitalize)

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17
Q

Translate this word:

antiquus, antiqua, antiquum

(adjective)

A

ancient, old-time

(Derivitaves: antique, antiquites, antiquated, antuquarian)

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18
Q

Translate this word:

magnus, magna, magnum

(adjective)

A

large, great; important

(Derivitaves: magnify, magnificent, magnate, magnitude, magnanimous)

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19
Q

Translate this word:

ager, agri

(masculine, noun)

A

field, farm

(agrarian, agriculture, agronomy)

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20
Q

Translate this word:

agricola, agricolae

(masculine, noun)

A

farmer

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21
Q

Translate this word:

amicus, amici (amica, amicae)

(masculine, noun (feminine, noun))

A

friend

(amicable, amiable, amity)

22
Q

Translate this word:

femina, feminae

(feminine, noun)

A

woman

(female, feminine, femininity)

23
Q

Translate this word:

filia, filiae

(feminine, noun)

A

daughter

(filiation, affiliation, affiliate, filial)

24
Q

Translate this word:

filius, filii

(masculine, noun)

A

son

(filiation, affiliation, affiliate, filial)

25
Q

Translate this word:

numerus, numeri

(masculine, noun)

A

number

(numeral, innumerable, enumerate)

26
Q

Translate this word:

populus, populi

(masculine, noun)

A

the people, a people, a nation

(populace, population, popularity, popularize, populous)

27
Q

Translate this word:

puer, pueri

(masculine, noun)

A

boy

(puerile, puerility, puerperous)

28
Q

Translate this word:

sapienta, sapientae

(feminine, noun)

A

wisdom

(sapience, sapient, sage, savant)

29
Q

Translate this word:

vir, viri

(masculine, noun)

A

man, hero

(virtue, virile, triumverate; not virulent)

30
Q

Translate this word:

basium, basii

(neuter, noun)

A

kiss

(basiate)

31
Q

Translate this word:

bellum, belli

(neuter, noun)

A

war

(bellicose, belligerent, rebel, rebellion, revel)

32
Q

Translate this word:

consilium, consilii

(neuter, noun)

A

plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgement, wisdom

(counsel, counselor, consiliate, reconcile)

33
Q

Translate this word:

cura, curae

(feminine, noun)

A

care, attention, caution, anxiety

(cure, curator, curious, curiosity, curio, curettage, sinecure)

34
Q

Translate this word:

donum, doni

(neuter, noun)

A

gift, present

(donate, donation, condone)

35
Q

Translate this word:

exitium, exitii

(neuter, noun)

A

destruction, ruin

(exit)

36
Q

Translate this word:

magister, magistri (magistra, magistrae)

(maculine, noun (feminine, noun))

A

schoolmaster or schoolmistress
teacher master or mistress

(magistrate, magistracy, magisterial, maestro, mastery, mister, miss)

37
Q

Translate this word:

mora, morae

(feminine, noun)

A

delay

(moratorium, demur)

38
Q

Translate this word:

nihil*

(neuter, noun)

*Indeclinable

A

nothing

39
Q

Translate this word:

oculus, oculi

(masculine, noun)

A

eye

(ocular, oculist, binoculars, monocle)

40
Q

Translate this word:

officium, officii

(neuter, noun)

A

duty, service

(office, officer, official, officious)

41
Q

Translate this word:

otium, otii

(neuter, noun)

A

leisure, peace

(otiose, negotiate)

42
Q

Translate this word:

periculum, periculi

(neuter, noun)

A

danger, risk

(peril, perilous, imperil, parlous)

43
Q

Translate this word:

remedium, remedii

(neuter, noun)

A

cure, remedy

(remedial, irremediable, remediation)

44
Q

Translate this word:

bellus, bella, bellum

(adjective)

A

pretty, handsome, charming

(belle, beau, beauty, embellish, belladonna, belles-lettres)

45
Q

Translate this word:

bonus, bona, bonum

(adjective)

A

good, kind

(bonus, bonanza, bonny, bounty, bona fide)

46
Q

Translate this word:

adulescentia, adulescentiae

(feminine, noun)

A

youth, young manhood, youthfulness

(adolescence, adolescent)

47
Q

Translate this word:

animus, animi

(masculine, noun)

A

soul, spirit, mind

(animus, animosity, magnanimous, unanimous, pusillanimous)

48
Q

Translate this word:

caelum, caeli

(neuter, noun)

A

sky, heaven

(ceiling, celestial, Celeste, cerulean)

49
Q

Translate this word:

culpa, culpae

(feminine, noun)

A

fault, blame

(culpable, culprit, exculpate, inculpate)

50
Q

Translate this word:

gloria, gloriae

(feminine, noun)

A

glory, fame

(glorify, glorification, glorious, inglorious)

51
Q

Translate this word:

verbum, verbi

(neuter, noun)

A

word

(verb, adverb, verbal, verbiage, verbose, proverb)

52
Q

Translate this word:

satis*

(noun, adjective, adverb)

*indeclinable

A

enough, sufficient*(ly)**

(satisfy, satisfactory, satiate, insatiable, sate, assets)

*adverb