weight and balance

Question 1

who determines the maximum gross weight?

Answer 1

the airlines manufacturer and subtracting the aeroplanes empty weight

Question 2

name 3 effects weight has on an aircraft’s performance:

Answer 2

• takeoff speeds increase
• the overall range is reduced
• landing speeds are higher increasing the amount of runway needed

Question 3

where is the centre of gravity on an aircraft?

Answer 3

close to the engine

Question 4

why should passengers always take their allocated seats?

Answer 4

for proper balance so the aircraft doesnt “tip”