JOIN IN LESSON 3 Flashcards

1
Q

How are isomers differentiated from each other?
* They have different numbers of neutrons
* They have non-neutral charges
* They have different geometric arrangements of atoms

A
  • They have different geometric arrangements of atoms
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2
Q

For the complete combustion of propane, given by C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O
how many moles of water are produced when 6.20 moles of propane are
burned in air?
* 1.55
* 6.20
* 24.8

A

24.8

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3
Q

For the complete combustion of propane, given by C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O
how many moles of water are produced when 13.1 g of propane are
burned in air?
* 5.35 g
* 21.4 g
* 52.4 g

A

21.4 g

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4
Q

In the combustion of methane, how many moles of O2 are required if 6.75
mol of CH4 is to be completely consumed?

A
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5
Q

How many grams of water can be produced if sufficient hydrogen reacts with 26.0 g of oxygen?

A
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6
Q

How many grams of water can be produced if sufficient hydrogen reacts with 26.0 g of oxygen?

8P4 + 3S8 -> 8P4S3

A
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7
Q

A solution of hydrochloric acid contains 5.22 g of HCl. When it is allowed to react with 3.25 g of solid K2CO3, the products are KCl, CO2, and H2O. Which reactant is in excess?

A
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8
Q

If 28.2 g of P4 is allowed to react with 18.3 g of S8, which is the limiting
reactant?

8P4 + 3S8 -> 8P4S3

A
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9
Q

If you mix 10.0 g of carbon with 20.0 g of sulfur, S8, and the reaction
4C + S8 -> 4CS2
occurs, what is the limiting reactant?
* Carbon
* Sulfur
* Air

A

Sulfur

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10
Q

EXAMPLE PROBLEM 4.8

In a laboratory experiment, a student heats 42.0 g of NaHCO3 and
determines that 22.3 g of Na2CO3
is formed. What is the percentage yield of this reaction?

A
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11
Q

How many grams of KClO3 are needed to produce 42.0 g of O2
if the
percentage yield is 65.0%?
2KClO3 → 2KCl + 3O2
* 69.7 g
* 82.5 g
* 165 g
* 371 g

A

165 g

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12
Q

Example Problem 4.9

A
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13
Q

If 24.75 mL of 0.503 M NaOH solution is used to titrate a 15.00-mL sample of
sulfuric acid, H2SO4, what is the concentration of the acid?

A
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