Task 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What are theories on emotion?

A
  • discrete theories of emotion
  • dimensional theories of emotion
  • appraisal theories of emotion
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2
Q

What are discrete theories of emotion?

A

Argue that there is a limited number of core emotions that are biologically determined

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3
Q

What are dimensional theories of emotion ?

A

argue that emotions could be conceptualised as points in a continious space
-> rather than discrete categories
-> no biological basis

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4
Q

What are appraisal theories of emotion

A

Argue that emotions arise from a process of comparing individual needs to external demands
-> emotions cannot be explained by only focussing on the environment or by only focussing on the individual

  • reflect person-environment relationship
  • EMA model as example
  • criticism
    > emphasis on the role of inferential processes
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5
Q

What is the Emotion and adaptation model (EMA)?

A

a computational model of appraisal:

  1. appraisal derivation process
    > interprets a representation of the person-environment relationship to derive a set of appraisal variables
    > appraisal
  2. emotion-derivation model
    > takes this set of appraisals and produces an emotional response
    > focus
  3. A set of behavioural consequence processes
    > coping

input: causal interpretation
output: inference, action, perception

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6
Q

what is the appraisal-derivation process?

A
  • appraisals do not change the causal interpretation but provide a continuously updated affective summary of its content
  • appraisals are fast, parallel, and automatic
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7
Q

what is emotion derivation

A
  • “appraisal frames build a mood”
    Takes appraisals and produces an emotional response
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8
Q

what are types of coping in EMA - set of behaviourl consequence processes?

A
  • attention related coping
  • belief related coping
  • desire related coping
  • intention related coping
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9
Q

what is attention related coping ?

A

modulate the agent’s attention to features of the environment, thereby altering their emotional state by altering working memory (= causal interpretation)

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10
Q

ehat is belief-related copin?

A

Several coping strategies suggest alterations to belief states to modulate these emotional states

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11
Q

what is desire-related coping?

A

Regulates emotion by altering goal priorities

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12
Q

what is intention related coping?

A

regulates emotions by altering intentions/ taking actions

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13
Q

what is HRI?

A
  • human-robot-interaction
  • behaviour = mindware / software
  • appearance = hardware
  • behaviour > appearance
  • mind perception: enhances the degree of social perception
    -> improvement in overall quality of HRI
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14
Q

what is HCI?

A
  • human computer interaction
  • virtual (2D) robots have less influence on behaviour as 3D presence
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15
Q

What is cyberpsychology

A

discipline of understanding the psychological processes related to, and underlying, all aspects and features of technologically interconnected human behaviour

used in:
1. online behaviour and personality
2. social media use and psychological functioning
3. telepsychology

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