Human Development, Diversity, and Behavior in the Environment Flashcards
Role Ambiguity
lack of clarity of role
Role complementarity
the role is carried out in an expected way (i.e., parent–child; social worker–client)
Role discomplementarity
the role expectations of others differ from one’s own
Role reversal
when two or more individuals switch roles
Role conflict
incompatible or conflicting expectations
Stages of Group Development
1) FORMING: Preaffiliation
2) STORMING: Power and control
3) NORMING: Intimacy
4) PERFORMING: Differentiation—acceptance of each other as distinct
5) ADJOURNING Separation/termination—independence
Recovering from Grief
Everyone experiences them differently:
-Acknowledge the reality
-Embrace the pain
-Remember the relationship
-Develop new self-identity
-Search for meaning
-Receive ongoing support
When does receptive communication develop compared to expressive communication?
Receptive communication usually develops at an earlier age than does expressive communication
Reaction Formation
A defense mechanism when a client adopts attitudes or engages in behaviors that are the opposite of his or her unconscious belief.
Conversion
A defense mechanism when mental conflict or disturbance is transferred into a physical symptom to relieve anxiety
What is the proper order of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs?
1) Physiological
2) Safety
3) Belonging
4) Esteem
5) Self-actualization.
What happened in the DSM-V to the SUD section?
Substance Abuse and Substance Dependence have been combined into a single Substance Use Disorder.
Trust vs. Mistrust
Stage 1 - Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Development
Ages: 0-1.5
Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
Stage 2 - Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Development
Ages: 1.5-3
Initiative vs. Guilt
Stage 3 - Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Development
Ages: 4-6
