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GRE Words > P Words > Flashcards

P Words Flashcards

1
Q

pacify

A

[‘pæsifai]v.使安静，抚慰

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2
Q

pack

A

[pæk]n.狼群；(一起群居、捕猎的)一群动物

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3
Q

packed

A

[pækt]a.充满人的，拥挤的

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4
Q

pact

A

[pækt]n.协定，条约

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5
Q

padding

A

[‘pædiŋ]n.衬垫，填料

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6
Q

paean

A

[‘pi:ən]n.赞美歌，颂歌

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7
Q

pagan

A

[‘peigən]n.没有宗教信仰的人；异教徒(指不信犹太教、基督教、伊斯兰教恶人)

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8
Q

pageant

A

[‘pædʒənt]n.壮观的游行；露天历史剧

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9
Q

painkiller

A

[‘pein`kilə(r)]n.止痛药

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10
Q

painstaking

A

[‘peinsteikiŋ]a.煞费苦心的，辛苦的

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11
Q

palate

A

[‘pælit]n.上腭；口味，味觉；品位，爱好

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12
Q

palatial

A

[pə’leiʃəl]a.宫殿般的；宏伟的

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13
Q

paleolithic

A

[`pæliəu’liθik]a.旧石器时代的

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14
Q

paleontology

A

[`pæliɔn’tɔlədʒi]n.古生物学

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15
Q

palette

A

[‘pælit]n.调色板，颜料配置

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16
Q

pall

A

[pɔ:l]v.（因过多或过久而）令人发腻，失去吸引力

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17
Q

palliate

A

[‘pælieit]v.减轻(痛苦)；掩饰(罪行)

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18
Q

palliative

A

[‘pæliətiv]n.缓释剂；a.减轻的，缓和的

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19
Q

pallid

A

[‘pælid]a.苍白的，没血色的

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20
Q

palmy

A

[‘pa:mi]a.繁荣的；棕榈的

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21
Q

palpable

A

[‘pælpəbl]a.可触知的；明显的

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22
Q

palpitate

A

[‘pælpiteit]v.(心脏)急速而不规则地跳动

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23
Q

palter

A

[‘pɔ:ltə]v.含糊其词，说模棱两可的话，敷衍

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24
Q

paltry

A

[‘pɔ:ltri]a.无价值的，微不足道的

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25
Q

pamphlet

A

[‘pæmflit]n.小册子

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26
Q

pan

A

[pæn]v.严厉批评

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27
Q

panacea

A

[`pænə’siə]n.万灵药(能治百病的药)

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28
Q

panache

A

[pə’næʃ]n.羽饰；炫耀

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29
Q

pancreas

A

[‘pænkriəs]n.胰腺

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30
Q

pandemic

A

[pæn’demik]a.(病)大范围流行的

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31
Q

pandemonium

A

[`pændi’məunjəm]n.喧嚣，大混乱

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32
Q

pander

A

[‘pændə]v.怂恿，迎合(不良欲望)

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33
Q

panegyric

A

[`pæni’dʒirik]n.颂词，颂扬

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34
Q

panel

A

[‘pænl]n.专门小组；仪表板

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35
Q

pang

A

[pæŋ]n.一阵剧痛

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36
Q

panic

A

[‘pænik]a.恐慌的；n.恐慌，惊惶

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37
Q

panorama

A

[`pænə’rɑ:mə]n.概观，全景

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38
Q

panther

A

[‘pænθə]n.黑豹

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39
Q

pantomime

A

[‘pæntəmaim]n.哑剧

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40
Q

pantry

A

[‘pæntri]n.食品室

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41
Q

papyrus

A

[pə’paiərəs]n.莎草，莎草纸(古埃及人用来书写的一种草纸)

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42
Q

parable

A

[‘pærəbl]n.寓言故事

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43
Q

parabola

A

[pə’ræbələ]n.抛物线

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44
Q

paradigm

A

[‘pærədaim]n.范例，示范

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45
Q

paradox

A

[‘pærədɔks]n.矛盾；似矛盾而正确的说法

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46
Q

paragon

A

[‘pærəgən]n.（褒）模范，典型

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47
Q

parallel

A

[‘pærəlel]a.平行的；类似的；n.平行线；v.与…相似

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48
Q

parallelism

A

[‘pærəlelizəm]n.平行，类似

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49
Q

parameter

A

[pə’ræmitə]n.参量，变量

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50
Q

paramount

A

[‘pærəmaunt]a.最重要的，最高权力的

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51
Q

paranoia

A

[`pærə’nɔiə]n.偏执狂；多疑症

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52
Q

paranoid

A

[‘pærənɔid]a.偏执狂的，过分怀疑的

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53
Q

paraphrase

A

[‘pærəfreiz]v.(将一段文字)释义

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54
Q

parasite

A

[‘pærəsait]n.（贬）靠他人为生的人；寄生物

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55
Q

parch

A

[pɑ:tʃ]v.烘烤；烤焦

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56
Q

pare

A

[pɛə]v.削皮；修剪；削减，缩减

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57
Q

pariah

A

[‘pæriə]n.贱民，被社会遗弃者

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58
Q

parity

A

[‘pæriti]n.(水平，地位，数量等的)同等，相等

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59
Q

parka

A

[‘pɑ:kə]n.派克大衣(毛皮风雪大衣)

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60
Q

parlance

A

[‘pɑ:ləns]n.说法，用语，词汇，术语

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61
Q

parody

A

[‘pærədi]n.模仿性嘲弄文章或表演；拙劣的模仿

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62
Q

paroxysm

A

[‘pærəksizəm]n.(感情等)突发

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63
Q

parquet

A

[‘pɑ:kei]n.镶木地板

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64
Q

parry

A

[‘pæri]v.挡开，避开(武器，问题等)

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65
Q

parse

A

[pɑ:z]v.对…作语法分析

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66
Q

parsimony

A

[‘pɑ:siməni]n.过分节俭，吝啬

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67
Q

partial

A

[‘pɑ:ʃəl]a.局部的；偏袒的

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68
Q

partiality

A

[`pɑ:ʃi’æliti]n.偏袒，偏心

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69
Q

particular

A

[pə’tikjulə]n.事实，细节

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70
Q

particularize

A

[pə’tikjuləraiz]v.详述，逐一列举

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71
Q

partisan

A

[pɑ:ti’zæn]n.党派支持者；党徒

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72
Q

partition

A

[pɑ:’tiʃən]n.隔开；隔墙

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73
Q

passionate

A

[‘pæʃənit]a.充满激情的

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74
Q

passive

A

[‘pæsiv]a.被动的，缺乏活力的，消极的

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75
Q

pastel

A

[‘pæsetl]n.彩色粉笔或蜡笔画；柔和的色彩

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76
Q

pasteurize

A

[‘pæstəraiz]v.加热杀菌，消毒

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77
Q

pastiche

A

[pæs’ti:ʃ]n.(音乐、文学、艺术等)混合拼凑的作品

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78
Q

pastoral

A

[‘pɑ:stərəl]a.田园生活的；宁静的

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79
Q

pastry

A

[‘peistri]n.糕点，点心

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80
Q

patch

A

[pætʃ]n.补丁；一小片(土地)

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81
Q

patent

A

[‘peitənt]a.显而易见的；n.专利权(证书)

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82
Q

pathogen

A

[‘pæθədʒ(ə)n]n.病原体

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83
Q

pathological

A

[`pæθə’lɔdʒikəl]a.病态的；病理的

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84
Q

pathology

A

[pə’θɔlədʒi]n.病理学

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85
Q

patina

A

[‘pætinə]n.（铜）绿锈；光亮的外表

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86
Q

patrician

A

[pə’triʃən]n.贵族

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87
Q

patrimony

A

[‘pætriməni]n.祖传的财产

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88
Q

patriot

A

[‘pætriət]n.爱国者，爱国主义者

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89
Q

patriotism

A

[‘pætriətizəm]n.爱国主义，爱国心

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90
Q

patronage

A

[‘pætrənidʒ]n.赞助，惠顾

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91
Q

patronize

A

[‘pætrənaiz]v.以高人一等的态度对待，以恩人自居；(老顾客)光顾，惠顾

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92
Q

paucity

A

[‘pɔ:siti]n.小量，少量，缺乏

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93
Q

paunchy

A

[‘pɔ:ntʃi]a.(尤指男子)大肚子的

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94
Q

pauper

A

[‘pɔ:pə]n.贫民

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95
Q

peak

A

[pi:k]v.憔悴，消瘦

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96
Q

pecan

A

[pi’kæn]n.山核桃

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97
Q

peccadillo

A

[pekə’diləu]n.小过失

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98
Q

peck

A

[pek]v.啄食；轻啄

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99
Q

pedagogue

A

[‘pedəgɔg]n.教师，教育者

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100
Q

pedagogy

A

[‘pedəgɔgi]n.教育学，教学法

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101
Q

pedal

A

[‘pedl]n.踏板，脚蹬；v.骑脚踏车

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102
Q

pedant

A

[‘pedənt]n.书呆子

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103
Q

pedestal

A

[‘pedistl]n.(柱石或雕像的)基座

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104
Q

pedestrian

A

[pe’destriən]a.行人的，徒步的；缺乏想像的；n.行人

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105
Q

pediatrics

A

[`pi:di’ætriks]n.（医）小儿科

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106
Q

peel

A

[pi:l]v.削去…的皮；剥落；n.外皮

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107
Q

peer

A

[piə]n.同等之人，同辈

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108
Q

peerless

A

[‘piəlis]a.无可匹敌的

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109
Q

peeve

A

[pi:v]v.使气恼，使发脾气

110
Q

peevish

A

[‘pi:viʃ]a.坏脾气的，易怒的（尤指对小事）

111
Q

pejorative

A

[‘pi:dʒərətiv]a.带有轻蔑意义的，贬低的

112
Q

pelf

A

[pelf]n.（贬）钱财；不义之财

113
Q

pell-mell

A

[pel’mel]adv.混乱地，乱糟糟地

114
Q

pellucid

A

[pə’lju:sid]a.清晰的，清澈的

115
Q

pen

A

[pen]n.关动物的围栏；监禁；母天鹅

116
Q

penalize

A

[‘penəlaiz]v.置(某人)于不利地位；处罚

117
Q

penalty

A

[‘penlti]n.刑罚，处罚

118
Q

penance

A

[‘penəns]n.自我惩罚

119
Q

penchant

A

[‘pə:ŋʃə:nt]n.爱好，嗜好

120
Q

pending

A

[‘pendiŋ]a.即将发生的；未决的

121
Q

pendulum

A

[‘pendjuləm]n.摆，钟摆

122
Q

penetrate

A

[‘penitreit]v.刺穿；渗入；了解，洞察

123
Q

penicillin

A

[`peni’silin]n.盘尼西林，青霉素

124
Q

peninsula

A

[pi’ninsjulə]n.半岛

125
Q

penitent

A

[‘penitənt]a.后悔的，忏悔的

126
Q

pennant

A

[‘penənt]n.(船上用的)信号旗

127
Q

penultimate

A

[pi’nʌltimit]a.倒数第二的

128
Q

penury

A

[‘penjuri]n.贫穷；吝啬

129
Q

perambulate

A

[pə’ræmbjuleit]v.（以漫步）巡视；漫步

130
Q

perception

A

[pə’sepʃən]n.感觉；洞察力，理解力，悟性

131
Q

perch

A

[pə:tʃ]v.(鸟)栖息

132
Q

percussionist

A

[pə’kʌʃənist]n.敲击乐器的乐师

133
Q

peregrination

A

[perigri’neiʃ(ə)n]n.游历(尤指在国外)

134
Q

peremptory

A

[pə’remptəri]a.(命令)不容反抗的，强制的；(人，举止)专横的

135
Q

perennial

A

[pə’renjəl]a.全年的；永久的

136
Q

perfervid

A

[pə:’fə:vid]a.非常热心的

137
Q

perfidious

A

[pə:’fidiəs]a.不忠的，背信弃义的

138
Q

perfidy

A

[‘pə:fidi]n.不忠，背叛

139
Q

perforate

A

[‘pə:fəreit]v.打洞，穿孔

140
Q

perfunctorily

A

[pə’fʌŋktrəli]adv.敷衍地，马虎地，例行地

141
Q

perfunctory

A

[pə’fʌŋktəri]a.草率的，敷衍的，马虎的，例行的

142
Q

peril

A

[‘peril]n.危险

143
Q

perilous

A

[‘periləs]a.危险的，冒险的

144
Q

perimeter

A

[pə’rimitə]n.周长

145
Q

periodical

A

[`piəri’ɔdikəl]n.期刊

146
Q

peripatetic

A

[`peripə’tetik]a.巡游的

147
Q

peripheral

A

[pə’rifərəl]a.不重要的；外围的

148
Q

periphery

A

[pə’rifəri]n.不重要的部分；外围

149
Q

periscope

A

[‘periskəup]n.潜望镜

150
Q

perish

A

[‘periʃ]v.死，毁灭

151
Q

perishing

A

[‘periʃiŋ]a.严寒的

152
Q

perjure

A

[‘pə:dʒə]v.作伪证，发假誓

153
Q

perjury

A

[‘pə:dʒəri]n.作伪证，发假誓

154
Q

perky

A

[‘pə:ki]a.神气的，活泼的

155
Q

permanence

A

[‘pə:mənəns]n.永久，持久

156
Q

permanent

A

[‘pə:mənənt]a.长久的，永久的

157
Q

permeable

A

[‘pə:miəbl]a.可渗透的(penetrable)

158
Q

permeate

A

[‘pə:mieit]v.扩散；渗透

159
Q

permissive

A

[pə(:)’misiv]a.过分纵容的

160
Q

pernicious

A

[pə:’niʃəs]a.有害的；致命的

161
Q

perpendicular

A

[`pə:pən’dikjulə]a.垂直的

162
Q

perpetual

A

[pə’petjuəl]a.连续不断的；永久的

163
Q

perpetuate

A

[pə(:)’petjueit]v.使永存，使永记不忘

164
Q

perquisite

A

[‘pə:kwizit]n.固定津贴，利益，好处

165
Q

persecute

A

[‘pə:sikju:t]v.(宗教、政治、宗族)迫害

166
Q

persiflage

A

[`pɛəsi’flɑ:ʒ]n.(善意的)嘲弄、玩笑

167
Q

persistence

A

[pə’sistəns]n.坚持不懈，持续

168
Q

personable

A

[‘pə:sənəbl]a.英俊的，风度好的

169
Q

personification

A

[pə(:)`sɔnifi’keiʃən]n.典型，化身，完美榜样

170
Q

personnel

A

[`pə:sə’nel]n.全体人员，员工

171
Q

perspective

A

[pə’spektiv]n.(判断事物的)角度，方法；透视法

172
Q

perspicacious

A

[`pə:spi’keiʃəs]a.判断力强的，有识别力的，有洞察力的，独具慧眼的

173
Q

perspicuity

A

[`pə:spi’kju(:)iti]n.(语言，文章)明晰，表达清楚；聪明睿智

174
Q

perspicuous

A

[pə(:)’spikjuəs]a.(语言，文章)明晰的，表达清楚的

175
Q

perspire

A

[pəs’paiə]v.流汗

176
Q

pertain

A

[pə’tein]v.属于，依附于；关于，与…有关联

177
Q

pertinacious

A

[`pə:ti’neiʃəs]a.固执的；无法驾御的；不妥协的

178
Q

pertinent

A

[‘pə:tinənt]a.有关的，相关的；中肯的，恰当的

179
Q

peruse

A

[pə’ru:z]v.细读，精读

180
Q

pervade

A

[pə(:)’veid]v.弥漫，普及

181
Q

pervious

A

[‘pə:viəs]a.可渗透的

182
Q

pessimism

A

[‘pesimizm]n.悲观；悲观主义

183
Q

pest

A

[pest]n.害虫；讨厌的人或物

184
Q

pester

A

[‘pestə]v.纠缠，强求

185
Q

pesticide

A

[‘pestisaid]n.杀虫剂

186
Q

pestilent

A

[‘pestilənt]a.致死的；有害的

187
Q

pestle

A

[‘pestl]n.(捣碎或研磨用的)杵

188
Q

petal

A

[‘petl]n.花瓣

189
Q

petition

A

[pi’tiʃən]n.请愿；请愿书

190
Q

petitioner

A

[pi’tiʃənə(r)]n.请愿人

191
Q

petrify

A

[‘petri`fai]v.石化；吓呆

192
Q

petroglyph

A

[‘petrəglif]n.(尤指史前)岩石雕刻

193
Q

petroleum

A

[pi’trəuliəm]n.石油

194
Q

petrology

A

[pi’trɔlədʒi]n.岩石学

195
Q

petty

A

[‘peti]a.琐碎的，不重要的；小心眼的，气量小的

196
Q

petulance

A

[‘petjuləns]n.发脾气，性急，暴躁

197
Q

petulant

A

[‘petjulənt]a.性急的，暴躁的

198
Q

phantom

A

[‘fæntəm]n.鬼怪，幽灵；幻像，幻觉

199
Q

pharmaceutical

A

[`fɑ:mə’sju:tikəl]a.制药的

200
Q

pharmacology

A

[`fɑ:mə’kɔlədʒi]n.药理学，药物学

201
Q

phenomena

A

[fə’nɔminə]n.(复数)现象；科学研究的现象

202
Q

phenomenal

A

[fi’nɔminl]a.显著的，非凡的，了不起的

203
Q

philanthropic

A

[filən’θrɔpik]a.博爱的

204
Q

philatelist

A

[fi’lætəlist]n.集邮家

205
Q

philately

A

[fi’lætəli]n.集邮

206
Q

philistine

A

[‘filistain]n.庸俗之人，轻视艺术的人

207
Q

phlegmatic

A

[fleg’mætik]a.冷静的，冷淡的

208
Q

phoenix

A

[‘fi:niks]n.凤凰，永生或再生的象征

209
Q

phonetic

A

[fəu’netik]a.语音的

210
Q

photosynthesis

A

[`fəutəu’sinθəsis]n.光合作用

211
Q

physiological

A

[`fiziə’lɔdʒikəl]a.生理的；生理学的

212
Q

piano

A

[pi’ɑ:nəu]a.(音乐)轻柔的

213
Q

pictorial

A

[pik’tɔ:riəl]a.绘画的；有图片的，用图片表示的

214
Q

piddling

A

[‘pidliŋ]a.(贬)琐碎的，微不足道的

215
Q

pied

A

[paid]a.杂色的

216
Q

pierce

A

[piəs]v.刺透；穿过

217
Q

piercing

A

[‘piəsiŋ]a.(寒风)刺骨的；(观察力)敏锐的

218
Q

pigment

A

[‘pigmənt]n.天然色素；干粉颜料

219
Q

pilgrim

A

[‘pilgrim]n.朝圣客，香客

220
Q

pillar

A

[‘pilə]n.柱子

221
Q

pillory

A

[‘piləri]n.颈手枷；示众，受公众嘲弄

222
Q

pilot

A

[‘pailət]n.飞行员；领航员；领导人

223
Q

pinch

A

[pintʃ]v.捏，掐；n.一撮，一点

224
Q

pine

A

[pain]n.松树；v.(因疾病等)憔悴；渴望

225
Q

pinnacle

A

[‘pinəkl]n.尖塔；山峰，顶峰

226
Q

pinpoint

A

[‘pin`pɔint]v.精确地找出或描述；a.非常精确的

227
Q

pious

A

[‘paiəs]a.(对宗教)虔诚的，尽责的

228
Q

piquant

A

[‘pi:kənt]a.辛辣而开胃的；兴奋的

229
Q

pique

A

[pi:k]n./v.(因自尊心受伤害而导致的)不悦，愤怒；v.冒犯

230
Q

pirate

A

[‘paiərit]n.海盗；剽窃者，盗版者；v.掠夺；盗印

231
Q

pirouette

A

[piru’et]n./v.(舞蹈)脚尖立地的旋转

232
Q

pistol

A

[‘pistl]n.手枪

233
Q

pitch

A

[pitʃ]n.沥青，柏油；音调

234
Q

pitcher

A

[‘pitʃə]n.有柄水罐

235
Q

pitfall

A

[‘pitfɔ:l]n.陷阱，未料到的危险或困难

236
Q

pith

A

[piθ]n.精髓，要点

237
Q

pithiness

A

[‘piθinis]n.简洁

238
Q

pithy

A

[‘piθi]a.(讲话或文章)简练的

239
Q

pitiful

A

[‘pitiful]a.值得同情的，可怜的

240
Q

pittance

A

[‘pitəns]n.微薄的薪俸，少量的收入

241
Q

placate

A

[plə’keit]v.抚慰，平息(愤怒)

242
Q

placebo

A

[plə’si:bəu]n.(医)安慰剂

243
Q

placid

A

[‘plæsid]a.安静的，平和的

244
Q

plagiarism

A

[‘pleidʒiərizəm]n.剽窃，抄袭

245
Q

plagiarize

A

[‘pleidʒiəraiz]v.剽窃，抄袭

246
Q

plague

A

[pleig]n.瘟疫；讨厌的人或物；v.烦扰(尤指一再询问或要求)

247
Q

plain

A

[plein]a.简单的；清楚的；n.平原

248
Q

plaintiff

A

[‘pleintif]n.原告

249
Q

plaintive

A

[‘pleintiv]a.(听起来)哀伤的，伤心的

250
Q

plait

A

[plæt]n.发辫；v.编成辫

251
Q

plane

A

[plein]n.刨子；平面；v.刨

252
Q

planet

A

[‘plænit]n.行星

253
Q

plangent

A

[‘plændʒənt]a.(声音)轰鸣的；(声音)悲哀的

254
Q

plankton

A

[‘plæŋkt(ə)n]n.浮游生物

255
Q

plaque

A

[plɑ:k]n.匾(用于纪念或装饰的饰板)；血小板

256
Q

plaster

A

[‘plɑ:stə]n.灰泥，石膏；v.抹灰泥

257
Q

plateau

A

[‘plætəu]n.高原；平稳的状态

258
Q

platitude

A

[‘plætitju:d]n.陈词滥调

259
Q

platonic

A

[plə’tɔnik]a.理论的；纯精神上的，纯友谊的，没有感官性欲的

260
Q

plaudit

A

[‘plɔ:dit]v.喝彩，赞扬

261
Q

plausible

A

[‘plɔ:zəbl]a.似是而非的，似乎合理的；(贬)嘴巧的(尤指为行骗)

262
Q

plead

A

[pli:d]v.恳求；提出…为理由

263
Q

pleat

A

[pli:t]n.(衣服上的)褶

264
Q

pledge

A

[pledʒ]n.誓言，保证；v.发誓

265
Q

plenitude

A

[‘plenitju:d]n.完全，充分；大量

266
Q

plethora

A

[‘pleθərə]n.过量，过剩

267
Q

pliable

A

[‘plaiəbl]a.易弯的，柔软的

268
Q

pliant

A

[‘plaiənt]a.易受影响的；易弯的

269
Q

plight

A

[plait]n.困境，苦境

270
Q

plinth

A

[plinθ]n.(柱或雕像的)柱脚，底座

271
Q

plod

A

[plɔd]v.重步走；吃力地干

GRE Words (32 decks)

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