Kret, M.E. (2015). Emotional expressions beyond facial muscle actions. A call for studying autonomic signals and their impact on social perception. Flashcards

1
Q

What does Kret argue is missing from current research on emotional expressions?

A

Kret argues that current research on emotional expressions has primarily focused on facial muscle actions, while neglecting the role of other bodily signals such as changes in heart rate, sweating, and breathing.

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2
Q

What role do autonomic signals play in shaping social perception, according to Kret?

A

Kret suggests that autonomic signals can provide important information about the emotional state of an individual, such as their level of arousal or valence. These signals can also be contagious, leading to physiological synchrony between individuals during social interactions.

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3
Q

What are some social processes that Kret suggests can be better understood through the study of autonomic signals?

A

Kret suggests that the study of autonomic signals can improve our understanding of a range of social processes, such as empathy, emotional contagion, and social influence.

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4
Q

What are some practical applications of understanding the autonomic underpinnings of emotional expressions?

A

Kret suggests that understanding the autonomic underpinnings of emotional expressions can have practical applications in fields such as medicine, education, and social work.

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5
Q

What is the role of autonomic signals in emotional expression according to Kret?

A

Answer: According to Kret, autonomic signals play an important role in emotional expression, as they provide information about internal states and can influence the perception of emotional expressions in others.

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6
Q

What are some examples of autonomic signals mentioned in the article?

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Answer: Some examples of autonomic signals mentioned in the article include changes in skin conductance, heart rate, pupil dilation, and respiratory patterns.

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7
Q

How does Kret suggest that researchers can incorporate autonomic signals into their study of emotional expressions?

A

Answer: Kret suggests that researchers can use physiological measures of autonomic activity alongside facial muscle actions to provide a more complete picture of emotional expressions. This could involve measuring physiological responses during emotional expressions, as well as manipulating autonomic signals to see their impact on social perception.

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8
Q

What are the potential implications of including autonomic signals in research on emotional expressions?

A

Answer: The potential implications of including autonomic signals in research on emotional expressions are that it could lead to a more comprehensive understanding of how emotions are expressed and perceived in social contexts. It could also have practical applications in fields such as psychology, medicine, and communication.

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