topic 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Atom

A

The smallest particle of an element cannot be broken down by any chemical means.

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2
Q

Subatomic Particle

A

The particles inside an atom.

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3
Q

Proton

A

Particles found inside the nucleus with a positive charge.

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4
Q

Neutrons

A

Particles found inside the nucleus without any charge.

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5
Q

Nucleus

A

The positively charged center of an atom contains Protons and Neutrons.

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6
Q

Electrons

A

Particles found inside an atom with a negative charge.

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7
Q

Valence Electrons

A

Electrons in the outermost shell.

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8
Q

Shell

A

Path the electrons take orbiting the nucleus.

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9
Q

Atomic Number

A

The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.

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10
Q

Nucleon

A

The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

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11
Q

Isotope

A

Atoms of the same element with the same proton number but different nucleon numbers.

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