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botany plant families > 36-Lamiales (Oleaceae, Gesnerinaceae, Plantaginaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Pedaliaceae, Verbenaceae, Lamiaceae, Orobanchaceae > Flashcards

36-Lamiales (Oleaceae, Gesnerinaceae, Plantaginaceae, Scrophulariaceae, Pedaliaceae, Verbenaceae, Lamiaceae, Orobanchaceae Flashcards

1
Q

Lamiaceae species… (16)

A

Hyssopus officinalis, Salvia officinalis, Rosmarinus officinalis, Lamium album, Lavandula angustifolia, Majorana hortensis, Marribium vulgare, Mentha spicata, Melissa officinalis, Mentha x piperita, Origanum vulgare, Ocimum bacilum, Thymus vulgaris, Thymus serpyllum, Satureja hortensis, Scutellaria baicelensis

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2
Q

Lamiaceae flowers…

A

are arranged in clusters, tubular petals, 5 lobbed, united, bell like sepals

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3
Q

Lamiaceae leaves….

A

opposite, simple

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4
Q

Lamiaceae are…

A

annual or perennial herbs or shrubs

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5
Q

Lamiaceae fruits are…

A

Dry Nutlets

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6
Q

Lamiaceae used as/for…

A

fragrance, flovour, med properties

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7
Q

Hyssopus officinalis used as/for…

A

gastrointestinal and respiratory tract infections and the common cold

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8
Q

Salvia officinalis used…

A

diarrhea, rheumatism, inflammation

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9
Q

Rosmarinus officinalis…

A

headache, dysmenorrhea, stomachache

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10
Q

Lamium album…

A

bladder, kidney and menstrual problems

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11
Q

Lavandula angustifolia…

A

headaches, wounds, eczema

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12
Q

Majorana hortensis…

A

digestive issues, infections, and painful menstruation

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13
Q

Marribium vulgare

A

cancer, diabetes mellitus, and liver diseases

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14
Q

Mentha spicata

A

diuretic, halitosis, carminative

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15
Q

Mentha x piperita

A

inflammation, stomachache, nausea

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16
Q

Melissa officinalis

A

carminative, antispasmodic, sedative

17
Q

Origanum vulgare

A

respiratory conditions, gastrointestinal, anti-bacterial

18
Q

Ocimum basilicum

A

coughs, diarrhea, worts

19
Q

Thymus vulgaris

A

induce saliva, resp. problems, sorethroat

20
Q

Thymus serpyllum

A

antioxidative, antimicrobial, and anticancerogenic

21
Q

Satureja hortensis

A

anti-(microbial+inflammatory), oxidative stress

22
Q

Scutellaria baicalensis

A

anxiety, nervous tension, and convulsions

botany plant families (20 decks)

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