Military Expansion and its Limits Flashcards

1
Q

Institution of the ______ was a law concerning the imperium of vespasian

A

principate

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2
Q

what did the principate entail

A

set out the powers of the emperors in detail, including which provinces would belong to them
Subsequent emperors had the same “formula”

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3
Q

why would augustus disagree with the principate

A

Goes against what augustus stood for because he liked the idea of not having any official imperium, rather just an untold amount of sway

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4
Q

_______ (emperor) becomes an official title rather than a nickname
Also ________ - means the first eliting citizen becomes a little prince
Eventually even ________ becomes a title instead of a nickname because it distinguished you

A

imperator
princeps
caesar

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5
Q

vespasian came form the ______ and was hailed emporor was able to hold onto it because of the amount of _____ he had

A

east
soldiers

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6
Q

vespasian was _____ _____ of the ______ family

was also the govenor of _____

A

novus homo, flavius
judea/thejews

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7
Q

vespasian had to deal with the ____ jewish war
the revolt hadnt been completely dealt with when ______ hailed him to come to rome

A

1st
nero

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8
Q

to the romans, the destruction of the great ______ signaled the end of the revolt

A

temple

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9
Q

Vaspasian insisted that only jues be used to transports the ______ form the harbour near rome to build the ________
did this to show _______

A

stones, coliseum
authority

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10
Q

Since augustus’ revamp, ves added even more regulations such as what

A

not allowing soldiers to serve in their ethnic homeland - segregate governing force from native population

Limit amount of soldiers allowed in any one reigon

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11
Q

Similar to sulla, vesasian put in reforms to try to stop people from coming into _____ in the same way he did

A

power

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12
Q

The 4 emperors before spent a lot so the empire did not have a lot of money, what did vespasian do

A

ensured the empire was economically stable after them

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13
Q

vespasian was seen as a ________ (omans didint like this)
instead of counteracting this he fed into it

Made conservative moves such as raising ______

A

buisnessman
taxes

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14
Q

what is the meaning behind “it doesnt smell”

A

Public restrooms were called vespasions cause he charged ppl to use them

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15
Q

vespasian wanted to build the biggest man made ____________ structure in the world
called it the ________
he made going there _____ to better his image

A

entertainment
colosseum
free

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16
Q

who was the successor of vespasian after he died

A

titus, his older son

17
Q

titus was already _______ and groomed for the position

A

popular

18
Q

titus “died too soon to become ______”

died within ___ year(s)

he was envolved in supressing the ______ revolt

A

hated, 2

jawish

19
Q

who was the successor of titus

A

domitian
the other son of vespasian (his bro)

20
Q

domitian was widely disliked by ________
Insisted on being called _____ and ______
Those in his inner circle were ______
Capable military commander, unfairly portrayed as a _____ emporor

A

aristocract
lord and god
scary
bad

21
Q

“Everyone calls you paranoid till your assassinated” is was domitian said

what did he do out of paranoia

A

Had a room covered in mirror so that no one could attack him from behind

Had a list of enemies he wanted put to death
His wife was one of them

22
Q

domitian Captured _____ and ripped off their limbs

A

flies

23
Q

domitian punished ______ ______, put walls around them and let them die in there

A

vestal virgins

24
Q

how did domitian die

A

Executed by one of his own personal attendents

25
Q

who were the 3 known as the flavians

A

vespasian
titus
domitian

26
Q

who had the least military exp of the flavians

A

domitian

27
Q

the theatures backdrop was _______ of gods, heroes and the imperial family

A

statues

28
Q

the seating was similar to the colloseum in what ways

A

anyine could go watch for free the the front seats were reserved for those of highest rank

29
Q

each theatre day opened and close with ______ and _____ on behalf of the pinceps, imperial family and rome

A

sacrifices and prayers

30
Q

actors usually wore _____
actors and actresses were considered ______
_____ and _____ processions often began or ended at theatres

A

masks
infames
religious or civil